mortality/aging
• all mice die within 14 weeks of birth
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cardiovascular system
N |
• at neonatal stages, mitral and tricuspid valves appear normal
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• increased proliferation of valvar interstitial cells in E15.5 heart valves
|
• relative to body weight
|
• at P1
|
• at adult and neonatal stages
|
• at adult and neonatal stages
|
• increased velocity and pressure gradient across the aortic valves
|
• increased ejection fraction and fractional shortening
|
growth/size/body
• relative to body weight
|
• at P1
|
• at P1
|
• from birth
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cellular
• increased proliferation of valvar interstitial cells in E15.5 heart valves
|
muscle
• increased ejection fraction and fractional shortening
|