skeleton
• subtle trabecular bone loss at 4 weeks of age and pronounced loss at 2 and 3 months of age
• however, mid-diaphysis cortical bone volume and thickness are normal
|
• trabecular bone volume fraction is reduced nearly 2.5-fold
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• trabecular number is reduced more than 50% in 3 month old mice
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• mutants exhibit wider trabecular separation (245%) than wild-type mice
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• trabecular connectivity density is decreased by 6-fold
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osteoporosis
(
J:233240
)
• mice develop mild osteoporosis characterized by trabecular bone loss and decreased bone strength by 3 months of age
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• 34% reduction in stiffness of mid-diaphysis femurs from 3 month old mice
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• mid-diaphysis femurs from 3-month old mice have reduced biomechanical properties, with a 22% reduction in ultimate force, 34% reduction in stiffness, 23% reduction in plastic energy
• however, markers of bone turnover and serum alkaline phosphatase levels are normal
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