cellular
N |
• proliferating and serum starved cells exhibit normal withdrawal from the cell cycle
|
craniofacial
• small and underdeveloped
|
• small and underdeveloped
|
• poorly mineralized
|
growth/size/body
• despite normal weight at E18.5, rare survivors are severely runted
|
hearing/vestibular/ear
• poorly mineralized
|
limbs/digits/tail
short radius
(
J:217445
)
• at E18.5
|
short ulna
(
J:217445
)
• at E18.5
|
short femur
(
J:217445
)
• at E18.5
|
short fibula
(
J:217445
)
• at E18.5
|
short tibia
(
J:217445
)
• at E18.5
|
mortality/aging
• all but one mouse died by 1.5 days after birth
|
• some mice die shortly after birth
|
skeleton
• small and underdeveloped
|
• small and underdeveloped
|
• poorly mineralized
|
• hyperplasia of chondrocytes in the resting and proliferating zones
|
• hyperplasia of chondrocytes in the resting and proliferating zones
|
• slightly
|
• at E18.5
|
short radius
(
J:217445
)
• at E18.5
|
short ulna
(
J:217445
)
• at E18.5
|
short femur
(
J:217445
)
• at E18.5
|
short fibula
(
J:217445
)
• at E18.5
|
short tibia
(
J:217445
)
• at E18.5
|
• short at E18.5
|
• poorly mineralized inner ear ossicles
• however, mineralization of the long bones is normal
|