skeleton
• fewer mineralized nodules produced from primary osteoblasts under osteogenic conditions
|
• increased osteoclast surface
|
• decreased osteoblast surface
|
• decreased bone formation
|
cellular
• fewer mineralized nodules produced from primary osteoblasts under osteogenic conditions
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• in mice fed a high fat diet
• however, levels are normal in mice fed a normal diet
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• in mice fed a normal diet and high fat diet
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• in mice fed a high fat diet
• however, mice fed a normal diet exhibit insulin tolerance
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growth/size/body
• under normal diet and high fat diet
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adipose tissue
N |
• mice exhibit normal adipocyte number and size
|
• under normal diet and high fat diet
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hematopoietic system
• increased osteoclast surface
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immune system
• increased osteoclast surface
|