behavior/neurological
• at 3, 6, and 12-14 months of age, mice do not distinguish between old and new objects in the object recognition test, exploring the new and familiar object equally
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• although mutants learn a well as wild-type mice during the acquisition phase of the Morris water maze, during the probe phase, 3, 6, and 12-16 month old mutants, are unable to remember the target quadrant
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homeostasis/metabolism
• amyloid beta immunoreactive dystrophic neurites in the hippocampus are seen at 6 months and in the neocortex at 12 months
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nervous system
• amyloid beta immunoreactive dystrophic neurites in the hippocampus are seen at 6 months and in the neocortex at 12 months
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• phosphorylated tau is seen in neurons of the lateral entorhinal cortex, the neocrotex, and the hippocampus at 3, 6, and 12 months of age; somatodendritic localization of phosphorylated tau is not observed
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• decrease in the number of ChAT-positive neurons in the nucleus basalis of Meynert at 6 and 12-14 months of age and in the medial septum/diagonal band of Broca at 3 and 6 months but not at 12-14 months
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• degeneration of cholinergic neurons
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