cardiovascular system
N |
• tamoxifen-treated mice do not exhibit myocardial disarray or necrosis
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• 4 and 7 weeks after tamoxifen treatment, left atrial diameter is increased compared to in Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
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• after tamoxifen treatment
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• after tamoxifen treatment
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• tamoxifen-treated mice exhibit an increase in the time constant of isovolumetric pressure decay compared with Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
• 7 weeks after tamoxifen treatment, mice exhibit diastolic dysfunction compared with Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
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• 4 and 7 weeks after tamoxifen treatment
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• 4 weeks after tamoxifen treatment, mice exhibit reduced contractile function compared with Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes as determined by Doppler imaging
• at low stimulation frequency, cardiomyocytes from tamoxifen-treated mice exhibit reduced contraction magnitude compared with similarly treated cardiomyocytes from Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
• 7 weeks after tamoxifen treatment, fractional shortening is reduced compared to in Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
• 4 and 7 weeks after tamoxifen treatment, end-diastolic pressure compared to in Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
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• 4 and 7 weeks after tamoxifen treatment, mice exhibit reduced maximum positive and minimum derivatives of the left ventricular pressure compared with Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
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• 4 and 7 weeks after tamoxifen treatment, anesthetized mice exhibit decreased heart rate compared with Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
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• cardiomyocytes from tamoxifen-treated mice exhibit reduced magnitude of calcium ion transients and prolonged time to half decay of calcium ion transients compared with similarly treated cardiomyocytes from Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
• when stimulated at a 6 Hz frequency, cardiomyocytes from tamoxifen-treated mice exhibit shorter diastolic sarcomere length and a greater increase in the contractile response per unit during systole compared with similarly treated cardiomyocytes from Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
• during the slow decline of caffeine transients in the presence of nickel ions, cardiomyocytes from tamoxifen-treated mice exhibit shorter sarcomere length compared with similarly treated cardiomyocytes from Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
• 4 weeks after tamoxifen treatment, cardiomyocytes exhibit reduced sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium ion content compared with cardiomyocytes from Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
• 7 weeks after treatment with tamoxifen, mice exhibit reduced maximal rate of cardiomyocyte relaxation compared with Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
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• 7 weeks after tamoxifen treatment
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homeostasis/metabolism
• in tamoxifen-treated mice at 4 and 7 weeks
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muscle
• 4 weeks after tamoxifen treatment, mice exhibit reduced contractile function compared with Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes as determined by Doppler imaging
• at low stimulation frequency, cardiomyocytes from tamoxifen-treated mice exhibit reduced contraction magnitude compared with similarly treated cardiomyocytes from Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
• 7 weeks after tamoxifen treatment, fractional shortening is reduced compared to in Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
• 4 and 7 weeks after tamoxifen treatment, end-diastolic pressure compared to in Atp2a2tm1.1Iemr homozygotes
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growth/size/body
• after tamoxifen treatment
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