digestive/alimentary system
• the total area of the periodontal junctional epithelium and connective tissue islands is larger than in wild-type or single heterozygous mice
• the total area of connective tissue islands in the junctional epithelium is larger than in wild-type and heterozygous mice
• the number of proliferating cells in the junctional epithelium is increased compared to in wild-type or single heterozygous mice
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adipose tissue
• 142% compared to in wild-type mice
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• the number of adipocytes in the parametrial fat pad is increased 6.1-fold compared to in wild-type mice
• adipocyte hyperplasia is observed in small, medium, and large adipocytes
• the number of small adipocytes is increased 9.5-fold compared to in wild-type mice
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• 500% at 130 days compared to in wild-type mice
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behavior/neurological
• from 30 to 120 days, mice consume 40% more food than wild-type mice
• however, feed consumption per gram of lean body weight is normal
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growth/size/body
• the total area of the periodontal junctional epithelium and connective tissue islands is larger than in wild-type or single heterozygous mice
• the total area of connective tissue islands in the junctional epithelium is larger than in wild-type and heterozygous mice
• the number of proliferating cells in the junctional epithelium is increased compared to in wild-type or single heterozygous mice
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• 24% at 120 days compared to in wild-type mice
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• at 60 to 120 days compared with wild-type and single homozygous mice
(J:118516)
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• 105% compared to in wild-type mice
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homeostasis/metabolism
liver/biliary system
nervous system
renal/urinary system
• 105% compared to in wild-type mice
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craniofacial
• the total area of the periodontal junctional epithelium and connective tissue islands is larger than in wild-type or single heterozygous mice
• the total area of connective tissue islands in the junctional epithelium is larger than in wild-type and heterozygous mice
• the number of proliferating cells in the junctional epithelium is increased compared to in wild-type or single heterozygous mice
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endocrine/exocrine glands
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• prostate gland anterior lobe weight is decreased 68% compared to in wild-type mice
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• prostate gland dorsolateral lobe weight is decreased 68% compared to in wild-type mice
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• prostate gland ventral lobe weight is decreased 60% compared to in wild-type mice
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• 75% compared to in wild-type mice
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reproductive system
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• prostate gland anterior lobe weight is decreased 68% compared to in wild-type mice
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• prostate gland dorsolateral lobe weight is decreased 68% compared to in wild-type mice
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• prostate gland ventral lobe weight is decreased 60% compared to in wild-type mice
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• 75% compared to in wild-type mice
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