mortality/aging
• fewer than expected mice are present 24 hours after birth (10% compared to the expected 25%)
|
nervous system
• at E14.5, 25% of mice exhibit neural tube defects including exencephaly and spina bifida unlike wild-type mice
|
• at 5 and 6 somite stages, mice exhibit delay in bending at the median hinge points compared to in wild-type mice
|
spina bifida
(
J:148693
)
• at E14.5, 25% of mice exhibit neural tube defects including exencephaly and spina bifida unlike wild-type mice
|
• misorientation of cells is most pronounced in the outer hair cell layers with mispositioning of cells also observed
• misoriented outer hair cell are evident in apical and basal surfaces
• outer hair cells display abnormal cell shape and cell-cell contacts resulting in the appearance of pentagonal or heptagonal shaped cells instead of the hexagonal pattern observed in wild-type mice
|
exencephaly
(
J:148693
)
• at E14.5, 25% of mice exhibit neural tube defects including exencephaly and spina bifida unlike wild-type mice
|
embryo
• mice exhibit a delay in anterior posterior axis elongation compared with in wild-type mice
|
• at E14.5, 25% of mice exhibit neural tube defects including exencephaly and spina bifida unlike wild-type mice
|
• at 5 and 6 somite stages, mice exhibit delay in bending at the median hinge points compared to in wild-type mice
|
spina bifida
(
J:148693
)
• at E14.5, 25% of mice exhibit neural tube defects including exencephaly and spina bifida unlike wild-type mice
|
• at 5 and 6 somite stages, the posterior notochord is laterally expanded and reduced length to width ratios compared to in wild-type mice
|
limbs/digits/tail
curly tail
(
J:148693
)
• occasionally looped
|
hearing/vestibular/ear
• misorientation of cells is most pronounced in the outer hair cell layers with mispositioning of cells also observed
• misoriented outer hair cell are evident in apical and basal surfaces
• outer hair cells display abnormal cell shape and cell-cell contacts resulting in the appearance of pentagonal or heptagonal shaped cells instead of the hexagonal pattern observed in wild-type mice
|