mortality/aging
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• mice begin to die at 4 months of age with 32% mortality by 16 months
• however, beyond 16 months sudden death is rate
|
neoplasm
|
• in 82% of mice compared to 5% of wild-type mice
|
|
|
• 8 of 15 mice exhibit prostate intraepithelial neoplasia that does not develop into invasive prostate cancer
|
|
• in 5% of mice
|
|
• in 32% of mice
|
|
• 45% of mice develop lymphomas that are found in the spleen, liver, lung, kidney, intestine, abdomen, and skin
|
|
• in 53% of mice
|
reproductive system
|
|
• at 6 months, 11 of 13 mice exhibit prostate abnormalities including a more opaque-whitish appearance compared to in wild-type mice
|
|
|
• the ventral, lateral and anterior, but not dorsal, prostate display hyperplasia and hypertrophy with some severe dysplasia
• epithelium cells exhibit a 4.5- to 5.7-fold increase in proliferation compared to in wild-type mice
• epithelial cell size increases 33% compared to in wild-type mice
|
|
|
• at 6 months, ventral and dorsal prostate lobes exhibit a 20% to 30% increase in weight
|
|
|
• 8 of 15 mice exhibit prostate intraepithelial neoplasia that does not develop into invasive prostate cancer
|
cardiovascular system
|
• at 6 to 12 months, cardiac cell density is decreased 20% compared to in wild-type mice
|
|
• at 6 to 12 months, 39% of mice exhibit enlarged hearts
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
|
|
• at 6 months, 11 of 13 mice exhibit prostate abnormalities including a more opaque-whitish appearance compared to in wild-type mice
|
|
|
• the ventral, lateral and anterior, but not dorsal, prostate display hyperplasia and hypertrophy with some severe dysplasia
• epithelium cells exhibit a 4.5- to 5.7-fold increase in proliferation compared to in wild-type mice
• epithelial cell size increases 33% compared to in wild-type mice
|
|
|
• at 6 months, ventral and dorsal prostate lobes exhibit a 20% to 30% increase in weight
|
|
|
• 8 of 15 mice exhibit prostate intraepithelial neoplasia that does not develop into invasive prostate cancer
|
integument
|
• in 5% of mice
|
growth/size/body
|
• at 6 to 12 months, 39% of mice exhibit enlarged hearts
|
respiratory system
|
• in 53% of mice
|
liver/biliary system
|
• in 32% of mice
|


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