homeostasis/metabolism
• when fed a high fat diet, male mice exhibit a 2-fold increase in serum cholesterol compared to in either single homozygote on either a normal or high fat diet
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• compared to in Apoetm1Unc homozygotes
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• compared to in wild-type mice
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• compared to in wild-type mice
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• in male mice on a high fat diet
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cardiovascular system
• formation of atherosclerotic plaques is attenuated compared to in Apoetm1Unc homozygotes
• when fed a normal diet, atherosclerotic lesions are 67% smaller in females and 71% smaller in males compared to in Apoetm1Unc homozygotes
• when fed a high fat diet, atherosclerotic lesion formation is attenuated in male mice and lesion size is decreased 24% compared to in Apoetm1Unc homozygotes
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• atherosclerotic lesions contain fewer macrophage infiltration than in Apoetm1Unc homozygotes
• monocyte/macrophage binding to atherosclerotic lesions in vitro is reduced compared to in Apoetm1Unc homozygotes
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