nervous system
• at E12 and E14, neuron apoptosis is reduced 72% and 70%, respectively, compared to in wild-type mice
• nearly all neurons cultured with NT4 survive unlike wild-type neurons
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• when given the choice between strips that contain Eph47-Fc or Fc, retinal axons fail to avoid EPHA7-Fc stripes or exhibit a preference for the Fc stripes unlike wild-type axons
• however, avoidance of stripes with EPHA5-Fc is normal
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• however, total area of the superior colliculus is normal
• the nasal domain of retinal axon termination zone is expanded anteriorly and in some cases evidence of ectopic arborization in non-labelled axons unlike in wild-type mice
• at P8, the termination zone of retinal ganglion cell axons in the superior colliculus is shifted anteriorly compared to in wild-type mice
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• absence of sensory innervation to pineal and sweat glands
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• increased size of cholinergic forebrain neurons
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• 50% of mice exhibit ectopic branches and arbors along the anterior posterior length of the nasal RGC axons in the superior colliculus unlike in wild-type mice
• the nasal domain of retinal axon termination zone is expanded anteriorly and in some cases evidence of ectopic arborization in non-labelled axons unlike in wild-type mice
• at P8, the termination zone of retinal ganglion cell axons in the superior colliculus is shifted anteriorly compared to in wild-type mice
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• ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal ganglion is severely truncated at E12.5
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behavior/neurological
• spatial learning is improved compared to in wild-type mice without deterioration with age
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vision/eye
• 50% of mice exhibit ectopic branches and arbors along the anterior posterior length of the nasal RGC axons in the superior colliculus unlike in wild-type mice
• the nasal domain of retinal axon termination zone is expanded anteriorly and in some cases evidence of ectopic arborization in non-labelled axons unlike in wild-type mice
• at P8, the termination zone of retinal ganglion cell axons in the superior colliculus is shifted anteriorly compared to in wild-type mice
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• mice subjected to intraocular injection of the pro form of nerve growth factor are protected from induced retinal ganglion cell death
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homeostasis/metabolism
• the pro form of nerve growth factor fails to induce TNF expression in retinas
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immune system
• the pro form of nerve growth factor fails to induce TNF expression in retinas
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cellular
• at E12 and E14, neuron apoptosis is reduced 72% and 70%, respectively, compared to in wild-type mice
• nearly all neurons cultured with NT4 survive unlike wild-type neurons
|
• when given the choice between strips that contain Eph47-Fc or Fc, retinal axons fail to avoid EPHA7-Fc stripes or exhibit a preference for the Fc stripes unlike wild-type axons
• however, avoidance of stripes with EPHA5-Fc is normal
|