mortality/aging
• mice begin to die around E13.5 and all are dying by E15.5
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• mice begin to die around E13.5 and all are dying by E15.5
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growth/size/body
• between E12.5 and E13.5, embryos are 25% to 40% smaller than wild-type mice
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cardiovascular system
• the number of proliferating cardiomyocytes is decreased resulting in thin ventricular walls
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• ventricular walls are thinner than in wild-type mice due to a decrease in the number of proliferating cardiomyocytes
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cellular
• proliferation of mouse embryonic fibroblast cells is partially compromised
• exiting quiescence following serum treatment is delayed
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liver/biliary system
• between E12.5 and E13.5, livers exhibit a three-fold reduction in cellularity that is not accounted for by the decrease in embryo size
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hematopoietic system
• common myeloid progenitor cells are reduced 8-fold in number
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muscle
• the number of proliferating cardiomyocytes is decreased resulting in thin ventricular walls
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embryo
• between E12.5 and E13.5, embryos are 25% to 40% smaller than wild-type mice
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