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Phenotypes Associated with This Genotype
Genotype
MGI:3695600
Allelic
Composition
Abcg1tm1Dgen/Abcg1tm1Dgen
Genetic
Background
B6.129P2-Abcg1tm1Dgen
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Abcg1tm1Dgen mutation (0 available); any Abcg1 mutation (45 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
liver/biliary system
• significantly increased in liver of mutants on a high fat/high cholesterol diet, compared to wild-type controls
• significantly increased in liver of mutants on a high fat/high cholesterol diet, compared to wild-type controls
• lipid accumulation is greater in mutant livers than in controls

respiratory system
• on a high fat/high cholesterol diet for 9 weeks, lungs exhibit irregular surfaces containing large crevices: on regular chow diet, lungs of mutants >15 weeks of age show presence of lipids
• pale foci indicative of lipid accumulation are visible
• chow-fed mice have giant cells, multiple lymphocytes and lipid positive macrophages in the lungs at 6 months of age
• subpleural region shows massive neutral lipid accumulation, and presence of many cholesterol clefts, multinucleated giant cells, and lymphocytes
• significantly increased in lungs of mutants on a high fat/high cholesterol diet, compared to wild-type controls

homeostasis/metabolism
• significantly increased in liver of mutants on a high fat/high cholesterol diet, compared to wild-type controls
• significantly increased in lungs of mutants on a high fat/high cholesterol diet, compared to wild-type controls
• phospholipid levels are significantly increased in liver and lungs of mutants on a high fat/high cholesterol diet, compared to wild-type controls
• significantly increased in lungs of mutants on a high fat/high cholesterol diet, compared to wild-type controls
• significantly increased in liver of mutants on a high fat/high cholesterol diet, compared to wild-type controls

immune system
• macrophage foam cells are present in subpleural region, containing lipid droplets and cholesterol clefts
• macrophage foam cells contain lipid droplets and many cholesterol clefts, suggesting defects in normal cholesterol processing; some macrophages also contain pneumocyte type II alveolar cells
• efflux of cholesterol to endogenous lipid receptors like HDL an apoA1 is impaired when macrophages are treated with LXR/RXR ligands

renal/urinary system
N
• kidneys of mutants do not show lipid accumulation, glomerulonephritis, or inflammatory cell infiltration

hematopoietic system
• macrophage foam cells are present in subpleural region, containing lipid droplets and cholesterol clefts
• macrophage foam cells contain lipid droplets and many cholesterol clefts, suggesting defects in normal cholesterol processing; some macrophages also contain pneumocyte type II alveolar cells
• efflux of cholesterol to endogenous lipid receptors like HDL an apoA1 is impaired when macrophages are treated with LXR/RXR ligands

cellular
• macrophage foam cells are present in subpleural region, containing lipid droplets and cholesterol clefts


Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
03/31/2026
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory