mortality/aging
• fail to thrive
• 70% die within 4 weeks of life
• lethality rescued if N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) provided in drinking water from birth but not if administration delayed until after weaning
• 84% of NAC treated mice survive to 28 days
• about 50% of NAC treated mice survive to 12 weeks
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growth/size/body
• rescued by NAC administration in drinking water starting at birth
• weight of NAC treated mice at 8-12 weeks of age 90% of control weight
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reproductive system
• sexual immaturity
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• in NAC treated mice of both sexes when mated to wild-type partners
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vision/eye
pigmentation
• gray coat color
• more normal coat color in NAC treated mice
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integument
• gray coat color
• more normal coat color in NAC treated mice
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