immune system
• at P21, male hemizygotes exhibit an extremely enlarged spleen
|
• mutant CD4+ T cells exhibit an activated phenotype, showing increased CD69, CD44, CTLA-4 and GITR expression along with decreased expression of CD62L relative to wild-type CD4+ T cells
|
• at P10, male hemizygotes display a significantly reduced CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cell population in both the lymph node and thymus relative to wild-type mice (0.4% and 0.6% vs 3.0% and 3.8%, respectively)
|
• at P21, male hemizygotes exhibit extremely enlarged lymph nodes
|
• male hemizygotes become moribund at ~4 weeks of age and eventually succumb to aggressive lymphoproliferative autoimmunity
• overt signs of disease are first evident at ~P12, and include runting and scaly and inflamed skin on the ears and tail
|
• skin inflammation on the ears and tail, first evident at ~P12
|
hematopoietic system
• at P21, male hemizygotes exhibit an extremely enlarged spleen
|
• mutant CD4+ T cells exhibit an activated phenotype, showing increased CD69, CD44, CTLA-4 and GITR expression along with decreased expression of CD62L relative to wild-type CD4+ T cells
|
• at P10, male hemizygotes display a significantly reduced CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cell population in both the lymph node and thymus relative to wild-type mice (0.4% and 0.6% vs 3.0% and 3.8%, respectively)
|
growth/size/body
scaly ears
(
J:82560
)
|
• runting is first evident at ~P12
|
• at P21, male hemizygotes exhibit an extremely enlarged spleen
|
craniofacial
scaly ears
(
J:82560
)
|
hearing/vestibular/ear
scaly ears
(
J:82560
)
|
integument
• skin inflammation on the ears and tail, first evident at ~P12
|
scaly skin
(
J:82560
)
• scaly skin on the ears and tail, frist evident at ~P12
|