mortality/aging
endocrine/exocrine glands
small testis
(
J:60224
)
|
• progressive reduction in size resulting in adult testes two-thirds to half the size of those of wild-type
• selective reduction in the volume of seminiferous epithelium
|
growth/size/body
• both males and females are ~70% the size of wild-type littermates at 3 weeks of age
|
reproductive system
|
• asynapsis observed 17.6% of pachytene nuclei
• non-homologous synapsis observed in 3.9% of pachytene nuclei
• increased apoptosis of pachytene spermatocytes
• some progression through meiosis in spite of partial asynapsis
• enlarged round spermatids
|
small testis
(
J:60224
)
|
• progressive reduction in size resulting in adult testes two-thirds to half the size of those of wild-type
• selective reduction in the volume of seminiferous epithelium
|
|
• litters produce by mutant females were approximately half the size of those birthed by wild-type females
|
|
• males are infertile; however, serum testosterone levels are normal
|
homeostasis/metabolism
cellular
|
• asynapsis observed 17.6% of pachytene nuclei
• non-homologous synapsis observed in 3.9% of pachytene nuclei
• increased apoptosis of pachytene spermatocytes
• some progression through meiosis in spite of partial asynapsis
• enlarged round spermatids
|