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Phenotypes Associated with This Genotype
Genotype
MGI:2175827
Allelic
Composition
Dbhtm2(Th)Rpa/Dbh+
Thtm1Rpa/Thtm1Rpa
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S7/SvEvBrd
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Dbhtm2(Th)Rpa mutation (1 available); any Dbh mutation (15 available)
Thtm1Rpa mutation (1 available); any Th mutation (58 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• all die by 4 weeks of age
• twice daily treatment with 50 mg/kg L-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) starting around P15 rescues the lethality

growth/size/body
• at P10 - P15
• at P16, body weight is 70% of control littermates
• after P17 a negative growth rate is seen
• twice daily treatment with 50 mg/kg L-DOPA starting around P15 restores a nearly normal growth rate

behavior/neurological
• injection with L-DOPA restores drinking behavior
• injection with L-DOPA restores eating behavior with maximal intake during the first 2 hours after injection and cessation of eating by about 6 hours post injection
• at P10 - P15
• at P10 - P15
• at P10 - P15, travel only about 3m/hr compared to 23 m/hr in controls
• however at P16, reflexion, corneal, startle, righting, grasping, and placing reflexes are all similar to controls, balance is not impaired, and no tremors are seen
• within 15 minutes of injection of L-DOPA activity levels increase peaking at about 1 hour post injection and then decreasing so that by 12 hours post injection mice are hypoactive
• make about 280 stereotypical beam breaks per hour compared to about 700 per hour for controls

nervous system
• brain size is reduced and neurons are slightly more compact; however, dopaminergic neuron and striatum morphology are similar to controls
• expression levels of tachykinin 1 and dynorphin are decreased in the striatum

homeostasis/metabolism
• dopamine levels in the brain are low; however, levels of norepinephrine in the brain, heart, salivary glands, and adrenal glands are similar to controls


Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
03/25/2025
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory