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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Scn1atm1.1Aesc
targeted mutation 1.1, Andrew Escayg
MGI:4458373
Summary 8 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1atm1.1Aesc involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J MGI:4950071
hm2
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1atm1.1Aesc involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * SJL MGI:4458389
ht3
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1a+ involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J MGI:4950070
ht4
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1a+ involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * SJL MGI:4458390
cx5
Kcnq2Nmf134/Kcnq2+
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1a+
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J MGI:4950073
cx6
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1atm1.1Aesc
Scn8amed-jo/Scn8a+
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * DBA/2WyDi MGI:4950075
cx7
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1a+
Scn8amed-jo/Scn8a+
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * DBA/2WyDi MGI:4950074
cx8
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1a+
Tg(Eno2-Scn2a1*)Q54Mm/0
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * SJL/J MGI:4950072


Genotype
MGI:4950071
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1atm1.1Aesc
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Scn1atm1.1Aesc mutation (0 available); any Scn1a mutation (114 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• 50% mortality by P10.5 and 100% lethality by P25




Genotype
MGI:4458389
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1atm1.1Aesc
Genetic
Background
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Scn1atm1.1Aesc mutation (0 available); any Scn1a mutation (114 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• average life span is 18.5 days with mice dying between P16 and P26

nervous system
N
• mice exhibit normal neuronal cell abundance and cell viability
• mice exhibit visible seizures at P16 unlike wild-type mice
• seizures last 30 to 90 seconds and consist of excessive jumping, repetitive jerking of all four limbs, head nodding, and clonus of the forelimbs and tail unlike wild-type mice
• observed in some seizures
• mice exhibit decreased threshold and latency to onset of tonic febrile seizure compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
• mice exhibit decreased threshold and latency to onset of tonic febrile seizure compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
• Gaba-ergic interneurons exhibit decreased action potential firing compared with wild-type mice
• mice exhibit a trend towards increased current density in GABA-ergic pyramidal neurons and a decrease in total sodium current amplitude in bipolar neurons compared with wild-type cells
• after repeated depolarization, GABA-ergic neurons exhibit a greater decrease in current than in wild-type neurons and slower recovery from inactivation

growth/size/body
• at P15

behavior/neurological
• mice exhibit visible seizures at P16 unlike wild-type mice
• seizures last 30 to 90 seconds and consist of excessive jumping, repetitive jerking of all four limbs, head nodding, and clonus of the forelimbs and tail unlike wild-type mice
• observed in some seizures
• mice exhibit decreased threshold and latency to onset of tonic febrile seizure compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
• mice exhibit decreased threshold and latency to onset of tonic febrile seizure compared with similarly treated wild-type mice

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus DOID:0060170 J:161191




Genotype
MGI:4950070
ht3
Allelic
Composition
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1a+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Scn1atm1.1Aesc mutation (0 available); any Scn1a mutation (114 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• average latency to flurothyl-induced generalized tonic-clonic seizures is 21% shorter than in wild-type mice, indicating reduced thresholds to induced seizures

nervous system
• average latency to flurothyl-induced generalized tonic-clonic seizures is 21% shorter than in wild-type mice, indicating reduced thresholds to induced seizures




Genotype
MGI:4458390
ht4
Allelic
Composition
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1a+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Scn1atm1.1Aesc mutation (0 available); any Scn1a mutation (114 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

Spontaneous seizure in an Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1a+ mouse

nervous system
• mice exhibit low levels of spontaneous generalized seizures characterized by stereotypic motor behaviors unlike wild-type mice
• latency to generalized tonic clonic seizures induced by flurothyl is reduced compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
• however, treatment with valporic acid (VPA) restores latency to normal and susceptibility to kainic acid-induced seizures is normal
• mice exhibit decreased threshold and latency to onset of tonic febrile seizure compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
• mice exhibit decreased threshold and latency to onset of tonic febrile seizure compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
• latency to generalized tonic clonic seizures induced by flurothyl is reduced compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
• however, treatment with valporic acid (VPA) restores latency to normal
• seizures are associated with spike discharges at least two times the amplitude of background unlike in wild-type mice
• mice exhibit a trend towards increased current density in GABA-ergic pyramidal neurons and a decrease in total sodium current amplitude in bipolar neurons compared with wild-type cells
• after repeated depolarization, GABA-ergic neurons exhibit a greater decrease in current than in wild-type neurons and slower recovery from inactivation

behavior/neurological
• mice exhibit low levels of spontaneous generalized seizures characterized by stereotypic motor behaviors unlike wild-type mice
• latency to generalized tonic clonic seizures induced by flurothyl is reduced compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
• however, treatment with valporic acid (VPA) restores latency to normal and susceptibility to kainic acid-induced seizures is normal
• mice exhibit decreased threshold and latency to onset of tonic febrile seizure compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
• mice exhibit decreased threshold and latency to onset of tonic febrile seizure compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
• latency to generalized tonic clonic seizures induced by flurothyl is reduced compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
• however, treatment with valporic acid (VPA) restores latency to normal
• seizures are associated with spike discharges at least two times the amplitude of background unlike in wild-type mice

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus DOID:0060170 J:161191




Genotype
MGI:4950073
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Kcnq2Nmf134/Kcnq2+
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1a+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Kcnq2Nmf134 mutation (1 available); any Kcnq2 mutation (47 available)
Scn1atm1.1Aesc mutation (0 available); any Scn1a mutation (114 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• mutants begin to display spontaneous generalized seizures starting at P16, most being myoclonic jerks, a few generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and one mouse showing partial motor seizure
• generalized seizures are periodically followed by tonic extension of the hindlimbs
• mutants show a few generalized tonic-clonic seizures

mortality/aging
• 47% of mutants survive for more than 100 days
• sporadic death begins to occur at P19, with 42% mortality by P25

nervous system
• mutants begin to display spontaneous generalized seizures starting at P16, most being myoclonic jerks, a few generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and one mouse showing partial motor seizure
• generalized seizures are periodically followed by tonic extension of the hindlimbs
• mutants show a few generalized tonic-clonic seizures

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus DOID:0060170 J:170734




Genotype
MGI:4950075
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1atm1.1Aesc
Scn8amed-jo/Scn8a+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * DBA/2WyDi
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Scn1atm1.1Aesc mutation (0 available); any Scn1a mutation (114 available)
Scn8amed-jo mutation (1 available); any Scn8a mutation (99 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• 47% of mutants survive for over 100 days




Genotype
MGI:4950074
cx7
Allelic
Composition
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1a+
Scn8amed-jo/Scn8a+
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * DBA/2WyDi
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Scn1atm1.1Aesc mutation (0 available); any Scn1a mutation (114 available)
Scn8amed-jo mutation (1 available); any Scn8a mutation (99 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
N
• average latency to flurothyl-induced generalized tonic-clonic seizures is 50% longer when compared to single heterozygous Scn1a mice, but no different from wild-type indicating that seizure thresholds are restored to normal levels




Genotype
MGI:4950072
cx8
Allelic
Composition
Scn1atm1.1Aesc/Scn1a+
Tg(Eno2-Scn2a1*)Q54Mm/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S6/SvEvTac * 129X1/SvJ * C57BL/6J * SJL/J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Scn1atm1.1Aesc mutation (0 available); any Scn1a mutation (114 available)
Tg(Eno2-Scn2a1*)Q54Mm mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• mutants begin to exhibit spontaneous partial motor seizures and generalized tonic-clonic seizures at P16
• general seizures last 45-100 seconds, during which time mice experience repetitive jerking of all four limbs and neck, running, and jumping, and tail clonus; seizures often end with tonic hindlimb extension, indicative of a severe seizure
• mutants begin to exhibit generalized tonic-clonic seizures at P16

mortality/aging
• sporadic death begins to occur at P16, with 100% mortality by P24

nervous system
• mutants begin to exhibit spontaneous partial motor seizures and generalized tonic-clonic seizures at P16
• general seizures last 45-100 seconds, during which time mice experience repetitive jerking of all four limbs and neck, running, and jumping, and tail clonus; seizures often end with tonic hindlimb extension, indicative of a severe seizure
• mutants begin to exhibit generalized tonic-clonic seizures at P16

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus DOID:0060170 J:170734





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last database update
05/07/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory