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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Dstncorn1
corneal disease 1
MGI:1889311
Summary 7 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1 A.BY-H2bc H2-T18f/SnJ-Dstncorn1/J MGI:3817226
hm2
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1 A.BY-H2bc H2-T18f/SnJ MGI:2660804
hm3
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1 involves: A/WySn * brachy stock * C57BL/6JSmn MGI:3817225
ht4
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1-2J involves: A/WySn * brachy stock * C57BL/6JSmn MGI:3817224
cx5
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1
Cxcr2tm1Mwm/Cxcr2tm1Mwm
involves: 129S2/SvPas * A/WySn * BALB/c * brachy stock MGI:3817227
cx6
Cfl1c5/Cfl1c5
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1
involves: A/WySn * C57BL/6J MGI:5473707
cx7
Cfl1c5/Cfl1c5
Dstncorn1/Dstn+
involves: A/WySn * C57BL/6J MGI:5473708


Genotype
MGI:3817226
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1
Genetic
Background
A.BY-H2bc H2-T18f/SnJ-Dstncorn1/J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Dstncorn1 mutation (0 available); any Dstn mutation (43 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

The Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1 mouse

vision/eye
• neutrophil and macrophage infiltration of the cornea
• infiltration by neutrophils is seen by P12 and persists through P28
• neutrophils and macrophages are most abundant in the periphery at P14

immune system
N
• no significant difference is detected in the peripheral blood populations of neutrophils or macrophages compared to controls




Genotype
MGI:2660804
hm2
Allelic
Composition
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1
Genetic
Background
A.BY-H2bc H2-T18f/SnJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Dstncorn1 mutation (0 available); any Dstn mutation (43 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• neovascularization is present in limbus at E18; vascularization grows and reaches center of cornea at 45 days (J:31798)
• hemangiogenesis in the normally avascular cornea is first seen as single sprouts around 2 weeks of age, by 3 weeks of age slit-lamp examination shows outgrowth of limbal blood vessels, and blood vessels cover the corneal surface by approximately 6 weeks of age. (J:98465)
• corneal hemangiogenesis precedes lymphangiogenesis by approximately one week, and there is no corneal blood vessel regression in the first year (J:98465)
• corneal hemangiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis can be inhibited by treatment with an antibody blocking vascular enothelial growht factor receptor 3 (J:98465)
• mice exhibit spontaneous corneal vascularization (J:114973)
• corneal injection of sflt-1 (secreted isoform of the cell surface receptor membrane-bound Flt1) protein reduces the area of vascularization compared to untreated mutants (J:114973)
• focal areas ~1 mm in diameter are elevated above corneal surface (J:31798)
• epithelium has "dry", white appearance (J:31798)
• at 12 days of age, mice show mild edema of basal epithelial layers and corneal surface shows irregularities with focal areas ~1 mm in diameter elevated above corneal surface; corneal surface is increasingly roughened and irregular, until 70 days of age when irregularity stabilizes (J:31798)
• surface epithelial cell nuclei are pyknotic and cytoplasm has granular appearance (J:31798)
• eosinophilia is seen in superficial epithelial cells at 12 days of age, but is decreased by 60 days of age (J:31798)
• at 21 and 30 days of age, thickening of epithelium increases
• at 4 weeks of age the hyperplastic corneal epithelium has altered expression of keratin 14, involucrin, and lumican
• bilateral cataracts develop by 45-50 days of age; progressive lenticular opacification is observed to 8 months of age
• cataracts are manifested by liquefaction of lens fibers and posterior migration of lens epithelial nuclei

cellular
• in homozygotes, there are 10-fold more proliferating corneal epithelial cells than in wild-type or heterozygous mice

cardiovascular system
• in the cornea
• neovascularization is present in limbus at E18; vascularization grows and reaches center of cornea at 45 days (J:31798)
• hemangiogenesis in the normally avascular cornea is first seen as single sprouts around 2 weeks of age, by 3 weeks of age slit-lamp examination shows outgrowth of limbal blood vessels, and blood vessels cover the corneal surface by approximately 6 weeks of age. (J:98465)
• corneal hemangiogenesis precedes lymphangiogenesis by approximately one week, and there is no corneal blood vessel regression in the first year (J:98465)
• corneal hemangiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis can be inhibited by treatment with an antibody blocking vascular enothelial growht factor receptor 3 (J:98465)
• mice exhibit spontaneous corneal vascularization (J:114973)
• corneal injection of sflt-1 (secreted isoform of the cell surface receptor membrane-bound Flt1) protein reduces the area of vascularization compared to untreated mutants (J:114973)

immune system
N
• the aqueous humor has a normal protein and leukocyte count indicating that the corneal neovascularization and lymphangiogenesis are not mediated primarily by inflammation
• Corneal lymphangiogenesis begins with small sprouts around 3 weeks of age, a week after corneal hemangiogenesis begins, and lymphatic vessels are clearly visible by 4 to 6 weeks of age. Vessel fragmentation is seen as early as 2 months of age. Thus, corneal lymphangiogenesis is less severe than hemangiogenesis and comparatively delayed.
• This corneal lymphangiogenesis occurs in a low inflammatory context in which there are only slightly more CD45 positive cells at 4 weeks of age than in controls.




Genotype
MGI:3817225
hm3
Allelic
Composition
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1
Genetic
Background
involves: A/WySn * brachy stock * C57BL/6JSmn
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Dstncorn1 mutation (0 available); any Dstn mutation (43 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• severe epithelial proliferation

cardiovascular system




Genotype
MGI:3817224
ht4
Allelic
Composition
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1-2J
Genetic
Background
involves: A/WySn * brachy stock * C57BL/6JSmn
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Dstncorn1 mutation (0 available); any Dstn mutation (43 available)
Dstncorn1-2J mutation (1 available); any Dstn mutation (43 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
N
• unlike Dstncorn1 homozygotes corneal vascularization is not seen
• epithelial proliferation




Genotype
MGI:3817227
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1
Cxcr2tm1Mwm/Cxcr2tm1Mwm
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S2/SvPas * A/WySn * BALB/c * brachy stock
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Cxcr2tm1Mwm mutation (3 available); any Cxcr2 mutation (31 available)
Dstncorn1 mutation (0 available); any Dstn mutation (43 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• compared to Dstncorn1 homozygotes with at least one wild type allele of Il8rb, neutrophil recruitment to the cornea is almost completely inhibited; however, macrophages recruitment is still seen
• the decrease in neutrophil recruitment did not affect corneal vascularization

cardiovascular system
• the decrease in neutrophil recruitment did not affect corneal vascularization




Genotype
MGI:5473707
cx6
Allelic
Composition
Cfl1c5/Cfl1c5
Dstncorn1/Dstncorn1
Genetic
Background
involves: A/WySn * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Cfl1c5 mutation (0 available); any Cfl1 mutation (25 available)
Dstncorn1 mutation (0 available); any Dstn mutation (43 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• unable to recover embryos at post-implantation stages




Genotype
MGI:5473708
cx7
Allelic
Composition
Cfl1c5/Cfl1c5
Dstncorn1/Dstn+
Genetic
Background
involves: A/WySn * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Cfl1c5 mutation (0 available); any Cfl1 mutation (25 available)
Dstncorn1 mutation (0 available); any Dstn mutation (43 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• most arrest prior to node formation

embryo
• most arrest prior to node formation
• in the 3 embryos that develop nodes apical trafficking of planar cell polarity proteins is disrupted





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last database update
04/23/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory