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Rabbit, effect of white spotting in    8.II.E.3
   extension series of allele of    2.II
   Himalayan    3.II.B.6, 3: note 14
Rats, melanocytes of in mouse skin    2: note 22
   osteopetrosis in    5.I.C
Recessive spotting mutation    10: note 32; 11.I.C.1
Recessive yellow mice, ears of    2.II.B.2; 2: note 33
   eyes of    2.II.C, 3.I.A
   hair of    2.II.C.1, 2.II.C.2, 2.II.C.3; 2: notes 33, 34; 3.I.C; Table 2-6
   melanocytes of    2.II.C.2, 2.II.C.3
   melanosomes of (see lethal yellow mice)
   phenotypes of    2.II.C.1, 2.II.C.2, 2: notes 33, 34, Figures 2-5, 2-6
Recessive yellow mutation    2.II.C.1, 2.II.C.2, 2.II.C.3
   action of    2.II.C.2, 2.II.C.3, 2.II.D; 5: note 2; 12.III
   behavior in transplants    2.II.C.2, 2.II.C.3; Table 2-6
   effect, of MSH on    2.II.D, Figure 2-5
      on phenotype    2.II.C.1, 2: notes 33, 34, 35; Figure 2-5
      on tyrosinase activity    2: note 35
      on white spotting    12.III; Table 12-4
   expression in allophenic mice    7: note 6
   interaction, with belted    12.III; Table 12-4
      with chinchilla    2: note 33
      with c-locus alleles    2: note 33; Table 3-3
      with dilute    2: note 33; 4: note 9
      with leaden    2.II.C.2, 4.I.C
      with lethal spotting    12.III
      with lethal yellow    2.II.C.2, 2.II.D
      with nonagouti curly    2: note 45
      with patch    12: note 28
      with piebald    12.III
      with piebald lethal    12.III
      with splotch    12.III
      with white    12.III
   origin of    2.II, 2.II.C
   versus lethal yellow    2.II.C.2, 2.II.D; 2: notes 33, 34, 35; 3.II.C; 5: note 2
Red-eyed white mutation (see also Microphthalmia locus)    12.I.F; Table 12-3
"Reds"    2.III.C
Retina, effect of genotype on pigment of    Table 10-1
   in Chediak-Higashi syndrome    6: notes 3, 7
   melanosomes of    3.I.F, 3.II.G; 3: note 5; 4.I.C, 4.II.E, Figures 3-14, 3-15
   of albino mice    3.II.H, 6.I.E
   of beige mice    6.I.D, 6.I.E; 6: notes 7, 8; Figures 6-2, 6-3
   of brown mice    6.I.E; Figure 6-3
   of dilute mice    4.I.C
   of leaden mice    4.I.C
   of lethal spotting mice    Table 9-2
   of microphthalmia mice    12.I.A.1, 12.I.B.2; 12: note 2; Table 12-2
   of nonagouti mice    3: note 5; 5.IV.B, 5: note 8; 6.I.D; Figure 6-2
   of pallid mice    5.IV.B, 5: note 7
   of piebald mice    9: note 3; Table 12-2
   of pink-eyed dilution mice    4.II, 4.II.E, 6.I.E; 6: note 8
   of pink-eyed unstable mice    4: note 16
   of ruby-eye mice    4.III.B, 6.I.E
   of splotch mice    11.III.A.2
   of steel mice    11.I.C.1, 11.I.D; Table 11-2
   of steel-Dickie mice    11.I.C.1, 11.I.D; Table 11-2
   of viable dominant spotting mice    10.I.E, Tables 10-1, 12-2
   of white mice    12.I.B.2; 12: note 18; Table 12-2,
   origin of melanocytes of    1: note 5; 5: note 8
Roan mutation    6.IV.E, 6.IV.J
Ruby-eye mice, choroid of    4: note 20; 6.I.E
   eyes of    4.III, 4.III.A; 4: note 20; 6.I.C
   hair of    4.IV.A, 6.I.C; Figure 6-1
   melanocytes of    4.III.B, 6.I.G
   melanosomes of    4.III.B; 4: note 20; 6.I.C, 6.I.E; Figures 3-1, 6-1
   phenotypes of    4.III, 4.III.A, 4.III.B, 5.III.A
   retina of    4.III.A, 4.III.B, 6.I.E
Ruby-eye mutation    4.III, 4.III.A, 4.III.B, 4.III.C, 5.V, 5.VII.A
   action of    4.III.C, 4: notes 20, 21
   effect, on eyes    4.III, 4.III.B; 4: note 20; 6.I.C
      on lysosomal enzymes    6: note 11
      on melanosomes    4.III.B; 4: note 20; 6.I.C, 6.I.E; Figures 3-1, 6-1
      on phenotype    4.III, 4.III.A, 4.III.B, 5.III.A
      on tyrosinase activity    4.III.C; 4: note 21
   interaction, with agouti    4.III.A
      with beige    6.I.C, 6.I.D, 6.I.E, Figure 6-1
      with b-locus    4.III.D
      with nonagouti    4.III.A
      with pink-eyed dilution    4.III.A
   linkage with pale ear    6.IV.I
   origin of    4.III
   versus taupe    6.IV.M
Ruby-eye-2 mutation    4.IV.A, 4.IV.B; 4: note 22
Rump-white mice, hair follicles of    10.II.D
   hair of    10.II.C, 10: note 37
   melanocytes of    10.II.D
   phenotypes of    10.II.A.2, 10.II.B, 10.II.C, Figures 10-4, 10-7, 10-8, 10-9
   scrotum of    10.II.D; 10: note 37; Figure 10-7
   skin of    10.II.D; 10: note 37
   tail of    10.II.C.1, 10.II.D Figure 10-7
Rump-white mutation    10.II, 10.II.C
   action of    10.II.D; 10: note 37
   effect, on erythropoiesis    10.II.C.4
      on phenotype    10.II.C, Figures 10-4, 10-6, 10-7, 10-8, 10-9
      when homozygous    10.II.C.2
   interaction, with belted    10.II.C.3, Figure 10-8
      with extreme dominant spotting    10.I.I.7
      with lethal spotting    10.II.C.3
      with patch    Figures 10-3, 10-4
      with patch extended    Figure 10-6
      with piebald    10.II.C.3
      with sash    10.I.I.6
      with splotch    Figure 10-8
      with steel-Dickie    10.II.C.3, Figure 10-8
      with viable dominant spotting    10.II.C.3; Figure 10-8
      with W-fertile    10.I.I.3
      with white    10.II.C.3
   linkage, with patch    10.II
      with sash    10.I.I.6
      with viable dominant spotting    10.II.A.1
   origin of    10.II.C
   versus patch    10.II.C.1, 10.II.D; 10: notes 37, 38

Sable (see Umbrous determinants, Umbrous mutation)
Sacculus    5.IV.C, 10: note 18
   of microphthalmia mice    12: note 4
   of mocha mice    5.III.C
   of muted mice    5.V.B
   of pallid mice    5.IV.C
   of viable dominant spotting mice    10.I.F, 10: note 18
Sash mutation (see also W-locus)    10.I.I.6, Table 10-2
Scrotum, effect of MSH on    2: note 37
   of brindled mice    8.II.C.1
   of dilute mice    4.I.D
   of extreme dilution mice    3.II.B.1
   of himalayan mice    3.II.B.6
   of leaden mice    4.I.D
   of lethal yellow mice    2: notes 20, 37
   of light mice    3.I.G.1
   of patch mice    10: note 37
   of rump-white mice    10.II.D; 10: note 37; Figure 10-7
Seminal vesicles, of pink-eyed dilution mice    4: note 19
   of pink-eyed unstable mice    4: note 19
Sepia mutation    6.IV.K
Sienna yellow mutation (see also a-locus)    2.I.A.4
Silver mice, hair of    6.II
   plucking of    6.II.F
   melanosomes of    6.II.B
   phenotypes of,     Color Plate 3(B); 6.II.B, 6.II.C, 6.II.D, 6.II.E
   effect of age on    6.II.E
   effect of X-irradiation on    3: note 18; 6.II.G
Silver mutation    6.II
   action of    6.II.G; 6: notes 14, 15, 16; 7.VI
   allelic interaction with wild-type    6: note 14
   effect on phenotype,     Color Plate 3(B); 6.II.B, 6.II.C, 6.II.D, 6.II.E
   interaction, with agouti    6.II.D, 6.II.F
      with a-locus    6.II.D, 6.II.F
      with black-and-tan    6.II.C
      with b-locus    3.I.B, 6.II.C
      with brown    6.II.A, 6.II.C
      with lethal yellow    6.II.D, 6.II.G
      with maroon    4.IV.B
      with nonagouti,    Color Plate 3(B); 6.II.B, 6.II.C, 6.II.F
   origin of    6.II.A
   versus, greying with age    6.III, 6.III.A, 6.III.C
      light    6.II.F; 6: note 15
Skeleton (see Bones)
Skin (see also Dermis, Epidermis)
   effect, of MSH on    2: notes 36, 37, 38
   of UV light on    2: note 23; 3: note 20; 4.I.D
   in Chediak-Higashi syndrome    6: note 3
   melanocytes of (see Melanocytes)
   neural crest-free    2.I.E, 2.II.C.3, 3.II.A, 9.II.G, 10.I.D; 10: note 16; 11.I.D; Figure 3-13
   of ankle    9.III.B, 9.IV.B; 9: note 17; Tables 9-1, 9-2
   of blotchy mice    8.II.F; 8: note 16
   of brindled mice    8.II.C.2; 8: note 16
   of ear (see Ears)
   of embryo    2.I.E, 2.II.C.3, 3.II.A, 4.I.E, 9.II.G, 9.III.C, 9.IV.B; 9: note 11; 10.I.D, 10.II.A.4, 11.I.B, 11.I.D, 11.III.A.1, 11.III.A.2; 11: notes 10, 11, 12, 13, 15; Tables 2-5, 2-6; Figures 3-13, 4-5
   of feet (see Feet, Plantar skin)
   of lethal spotting mice    9.II.B
   of newborn    1.I, 2.I.E, 4.I.E, 10.II.D, 11.I.B, 12.I.B.3
   of patch mice    10.II.A.5, 10.II.D; 10: note 33
   of piebald mice    9.II.G; 9: note 6; Table 9-1
   of rump-white mice    10.II.D; 10: note 37
   of scrotum (see Scrotum)
   of splotch mice    11.III.A
   of steel mice    11.I.B, 11.I.D; 11: notes 10, 13, 14, 15; Table 11-2
   of tail (see Tail)
   of viable-brindled mice    8: note 16
   of viable dominant spotting mice    10.I.D, 11.I.D
   transplantation of (see Transplantation)
   tyrosinase activity in (see Tyrosinase activity)
Slate mutation (see Beige mutation)
Slaty mutation    6.IV.L
Slight dilution mutation (see also d-locus)    4.I.A; 4: note 6; 6: note 11
Somatic crossing-over    3: note 12; 10: note 7; 11: note 29
Somatic reduction    10: note 7
Sombre mice, hair of    2.II.A; 2: note 29
   MSH levels in    2: note 38
   phenotypes of,    Color Plate 1(G); 2.II.A, 2.III.A, 2.III.B; 2: notes 26, 27, 28, 29
Sombre mutation    2.II.A
   effect on phenotype, Color Plate 1(G); 2.II.A, 2.III.A, 2.III.B; 2: notes 26, 27, 28, 29
   interaction, with agouti    2.II.A, 2.III.A; 2: notes 28, 29
      with lethal yellow    2: notes 28, 38
      with viable yellow    2.II.A.2; 2: note 29
      with white-bellied agouti    2.II.A.2, 2.III.B.1
   origin of    2.II.A.1
Snout (see Nose)
Somatic mutations (see Mutations)
Sooty mutation (see also Steel locus) 11.I.C.5
Sperm, of p-black-eyed sterile mice    4.II.C.5
   of pink-eyed sterile mice    4.II.C.3
   of p6H mice    4.II.C.4
   of p25H mice    4.II.C.4
   of viable-brindled mice    8.II.D.2
Spinal cord    3.II.A
   melanocytes in    2.II.C.2
Splotch mutation (see also Delayed splotch mutation) 11.III
   action of    11.III.A
   allelic interaction with delayed splotch    11.III.B
   effect, on hair follicle    Figure 3-10
      on phenotype    11.III.A; 11: notes 24, 25, 27; Figure 10-8
      when homozygous    10.II.A.5, 11.III.A; 11: note 26
   interaction, with lethal yellow    12.III
      with recessive yellow    12.III
      with rump-white    10.II.C.3; Figure 10-8
      with white    12: note 7
   mutation rate of    Table 12-6
   origin of    11.III, 11.III.A
Steel-Dickie mice, hair follicles of    11.I.D; 11: note 17; Table 11-2
   hair of    11.I.D; 11: note 17; Table 11-2
   melanocytes of    11.I.D
   phenotypes of    11.I.C.1, 11.I.D; Table 11-1; Figures 10-4, 10-8
   skin of    11.I.D; 11: note 10
   survival of    11.I.C.1
   tumorigenesis in    11: note 8
Steel-Dickie mutation (see also Steel locus)    11.I.C.1, 11.I.D; Table 11-2
   action of    11.I.C.1, 11.I.D; 11: notes 15, 16, 17, 18, 19
   allelic interaction, with contrasted    11.I.C.3; Table 11-1
      with grizzle-belly    11.I.C.4
      with steel    11.I.C.1, 11.I.D, 11: notes 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 15, 17, 18, 19; Table 11-1
   effect, on erythropoiesis    11.I.C.1; 11: notes 5, 6, 18, 19
      on gametogenesis    11.I.C.1; 11: note 8
      on phenotype    11.I.C.1, 11.I.D; Table 11-1; Figures 10-4, 10-8
      on skin    11.I.D; 11: note 10
   interaction, with patch    10.II.A.2
      with recessive spotting    11.I.C.1
      with rump-white    10.II.D; Figure 10-8
      with viable dominant spotting    10.I.I.3; 11: note 19
      with W-fertile    10.I.I.3
   origin of    11.I.C.1
Steel locus    11.I
   alleles at    11.I, 11.I.B
      action of    11.I.C.1, 11.I.D
      interaction of    11.I.C, 11.I.D; 11: notes 5, 6, 7, 8, 10; Table 11-1
   effect, on erythropoiesis    11.I, 11.I.E; 11: notes 2, 4, 5, 6, 19
      on gametogenesis    11.I.A, 11.I.B, 11.I.C; 11: note 3; Table 11-1
      on pigmentation,    Color Plate 3(F); 11.I.A, 11.I.B, 11.I.D; 11: notes 13, 15, 17; Table 11-1; Figures 10-4, 10-6
      on tumorigenesis    11: note 8
   interaction with W-locus    10.I.I.3, 11.I.D, 11.I.E; 11: notes 3, 13, 18, 19
   mutations at    11.I, 11.I.C.1, 11.I.C.2, 11.I.C.3, 11.I.C.4, 11.I.C.5, 11.I.C.6, 11.I.C.7; Table 12-6
      rates of    Table 12-6
   summary of pleiotropic effects    Table 11-1
Steel mice, absence of melanocytes in    3: note 10
   hair of    11.I.A, 11.I.B, 11.I.D; 11: note 17; Table 11-1
   melanocytes of    9: note 16; 11.I.B, 11.I.D; 11: notes 13, 14, 15; Table 11-2
   phenotypes of,    Color Plate 3(F); 11.I.A, 11.I.B; Table 11-1
   skin of    11.I.B, 11.I.D; 11: notes 10, 13, 15
   survival of    11.I.A, 11.I.B
   testis of    11.I.A
Steel-Miller mutation (see also Steel locus)    11.I.C.6; Table 11-1
Steel mutation (see also Steel locus)    11.I.A, 11.I.B, 11.I.D
   action of    10.I.G, 11.I.C, 11.I.D, 11: notes 2, 3, 5, 13, 14, 15
   allelic interaction, with cloud-gray    11.I.C.2; Table 11-1
      with dusty    11.I.C.7; Table 11-1
      with grizzle-belly    11.I.C.4; Table 11-1
      with steel-Dickie    11.I.C.1, 11.I.D; 11: notes 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 15, 17, 19; Tables 11-1, 11-2
   effect, on erythropoiesis    10.I.G, 11.I.A, 11.I.B; 11: notes 2, 18, 19
      on gametogenesis    11.I.A, 11.I.B, 11: note 3, 8
      on phenotype,    Color Plate 3(F); 11.I.A, 11.I.B; Table 11-1
      on skin    11.I.B, 11.I.D; 11: note 10, 12, 13, 14, 15
   identification of    11: note 10
   interaction, with dominant spotting    11: notes 3, 13, 18, 19
      with nonagouti    Color Plate 3(F)
;       with ochre    6.IV.H
      with patch    10.II.A.2
      with recessive spotting    10: note 32
   origin of    11.I
Stria vascularis, of microphthalmia mice    12: note 4
   of mocha mice    5.III.C
   of varitint-waddler mice    11: note 31
   of viable dominant spotting mice    10.I.F; 10: note 27
Strong's dominant spotting mutation (see also W-locus)    10.I.I.2; 10: note 29
Substantia nigra    5.IV.D
Sulfhydryls, role in a-locus action    2.I.D

Tabby mutation, effect on phenotype    8.II.C.4, 8.II.H; 8: note 5
   in allophenic mice    8.II.E.2
   interaction with agouti    8: note 5;
   linkage, with blotchy    8.II.G.3
      with brindled    8.II.C.3; 8: note 5
      with mottled    8.II.C.3; 8: note 5
Tail    1: note 3
   effect of MSH on    2: note 37
   of beige mice    6.I.B
   of belly spot and tail mice    12.II.B
   of blotchy mice    8.II.F.1, 8.II.H
   of brindled mice    8.II.C.1, 8.II.C.2
   of dilute mice    4.I.D
   of fleck mice    12.II.A
   of flexed-tailed mice    11.II.A, 11.II.C; 11: note 21
   of himalayan mice    3.II.B.6
   of leaden mice    4.I.D
   of lethal spotting mice    9.III.A
   of lethal yellow mice    2.I.D; 2: notes 20, 37
   of light ear mice    6.IV.I
   of light mice    3.I.1
   of mahogany mice    2.III.B.2
   of microphthalmia-brownish mice    12.I.F
   of microphthalmia mice    12.I.A.1, 12.I.B.1
   of microphthalmia-Oak Ridge mice    12.I.F
   of misty mice    5.VI.A
   of nonagouti mice    2.III.B.2
   of osteopetrosis mice    5: note 5
   of pale ear mice    6.IV.I
   of patch mice    10.II.A.1, 10.II.C.1
   of pearl mice    5.VII.A
   of piebald mice    9: note 3
   of rump-white mice    10.II.C.1, 10.II.D; 10: note 36; Figure 10-7
   of sepia mice    6.IV.K
   of sooty mice    11.I.C.5
   of steel mice    11.I.A
   of tabby mice    8: note 5
   of varitint-waddler-J mice    11.IV.B.1
   of W-fertile mice    10.I.I.3; Figure 10-2
   of white mice    12.I.B.1
   of white spot mice    12.I.E
   of wild-type mice    2.III.B.2
   spotting    9.II.F; 9: note 9
Tanoid mutation (see also a-locus)    2.I.A.8; 2: note 14; Table 2-2
Taupe mutation    6.IV.D, 6.IV.M
Teeth, of grey-lethal mice    5.I.B, 12.I.A.2
   of microphthalmia mice    12.I.A.2, 12.I.B.4, 12.I.F
   of osteopetrosis mice    5: note 5
   of osteosclerotic mice    5: note 5
   of pink-eyed sterile mice    4.II.C.3
Testis, as graft site    2.I.E, 2.II.C.3, 10.II.A.5; 11: note 10
   of pink-eyed dilution mice    4: note 19
   of pink-eyed unstable mice    4: note 19
   of steel mice    11.I.A
   of viable dominant spotting mice    10: note 23
Thyroid    5.I.C; 5: note 5, 12: note 5
Thymus, effect of W-locus on cells of    10: note 27
   of grey-lethal mice    5.I.C, 5: note 4
Tobacco darkening mutation    2.II.B.1, 2.III; 2: note 32
Tobacco-mouse    2.II.B.1, 2: note 32
Tortoiseshell mice, aortic lesions in    8.II.G.2; Table 8-1
   hair of    8.II.G.1
   phenoclones of    8.II.G.1
   phenotypes of,    Color Plate 3(C); 8.II.G.1, 8.II.G.2, 8.II.G.3; Tables 8-2, 8-3
   vibrissae of    8.II.G.1
Tortoiseshell mutation (see also Mottled locus)    8.II, 8.II.G.1, 8.II.G.2, 8.II.G.3
   action of    8.II.G.1, 8.II.G.2, 8.II.G.3, 8.II.I
   allelic interaction, with blotchy    8.II.G.3; 8: note 15; Table 8-3
      with brindled    8.II.G.3; Table 8-3
      with dappled    8.II.G.3; Table 8-3
   effect, on hair    8.II.G.1
      on phenotype,    Color Plate 3(C); 8.II.G.1, 8.II.G.2, 8.II.G.3; Tables 8-2, 8-3
      on skeleton    8.II.G.2
      on survival    8: notes 14, 15; Tables 8-2, 8-3
   expression, in females    8.II.G.1, 8.II.G.2; Tables 8-2, 8-3
      in males    8.II.G.3; Tables 8-2, 8-3
   interaction, with nonagouti,    Color Plate 3(C);
      with piebald    8.II.G.3
Translocation    3.II.B.7, 4: note 18
   flecked    3.II.H
   in a6H mice    2: note 11
Transplantation, of albino skin    2.I.E, 2.II.C.3, 3.II.A, 4.I.E, 11.I.D; 2: notes 21, 22; 11: notes 10, 11, 12, 13, 15; Tables 2-4, 2-6; Figure 3-13
   of gonads    10.I.H.1, 10: note 24; 11: note 26
   of mouse skin on rats    2: note 22
   to study, allophenic mice    7.I, 7.VII, 10.I.D
      a-locus    2.I.E, 2.II.C.3; 2: notes 21, 22; Tables 2-4, 2-5, 2-6
      belted    9.IV.B
      black-eyed white    12.I.C.1
      dilute    4.I.E; Figure 4-5
      dominant spotting    9.IV.B, 10.I.D, 10.I.G, 10.I.H.1, 11.II.E; 10: notes 11, 14, 24, 27; 11: notes 18, 19
      extension locus    2.II.C.3; Table 2-6
      grey-lethal    5.I.C
      leaden    4.I.E,
      lethal spotting    9.III.C
      melanoblast migration in skin    10: notes 11, 14, 15, 16; 11: notes 12, 13, 15
      melanocytes in hair follicles    11: note 19
      microphthalmia    5: note 3; 12: note 5
      origin of melanocytes    3.II.A; Figure 3-13
      patch    10.II.A.5
      piebald    9.II.G; 9: note 6
      splotch    11.III.A.2; 11: note 26
      steel    11.I.B, 11.I.D, 11.I.E; 11: notes 10, 13, 15, 19; Table 11-2
      UV sensitivity of skin    3: note 20
      viable dominant spotting    10.I.D, 10.I.G, 10.I.H.1, 11.I.D, 11.I.E; 10: notes 14, 16, 24, 27; 11: note 19
      white    12.I.B.3
Tricosiderin    2: note 18
Tryptophan    2.I.C, 8: notes 6, 19
Tumorigenesis, in flexed-tailed mice    11: note 20
   in steel mice    11: note 7
   in viable dominant spotting mice    10: note 24
Tyrosinase    2.I.C; 3: note 3; Figure 2-4
   multiple forms of    2: note 18; 3.II.I, 3.II.F; 4: note 21
Tyrosinase activity (see also Tyrosine)    3.II.H
   after MSH treatment    2: note 37
   effect, of a-locus on    2.I.C; 2: notes 18, 35; 3.II.E; Tables 3-1, 3-5
      of b-locus on    2: note 17; 3.I.D, 3.II.I; 3: note 6, 19; Table 3-1
      of c-locus on    3.II, 3.II.E, 3.II.F, 3.II.H; 3: note 19; 5.IV.D, 12: notes 13, 23; Tables 3-1, 3-5
      of dilute on    4.I.C
      of leaden on    4.I.C
      of lethal yellow on    2.I.C, 2: notes 17, 35, 37; Table 3-1
      of microphthalmia locus on    12.I.D.1, 12: notes 1, 13, 23; Figure 12-1
      of mottled locus on    8.II.I
      of pale ear on    6.IV.I
      of pink-eyed dilution on    4.II.E; 4: note 19 Table 3-5
      of recessive yellow on    2: note 35
      of ruby-eye on    4.III.C; 4: note 21
   in eumelanin pigmented skin    2.I; 2: note 18; 3.I.D, 3.II.E; Tables 3-1, 3-5
   in phaeomelanin pigmented skin    2.I.C, 2: notes 18, 19; 3.I.D
Tyrosine    2.I.C; 2: notes 17, 18, 19; 3.I.D, 3.II.E; 3: notes 19, 21; 4.II.E, 4.III.C; 4: note 5; 6.I.E, 6.IV.I; 8: notes 6, 19; Tables 3-1, 3-5

Ultrastructure, of agouti melanosomes    2.I.C; Figure 2-3
   of albino melanosomes    3.II.G, 6.I.E; Figure 3-14
   of beige melanosomes    6.I.E; 6: notes 3, 4, 7, 8, 9; Figure 6-3
   of brown versus black melanosomes    3.I.D, 3.I.E, 3.I.F, 3.I.G, 3.II.G; 3: note 6, 7, 8, 9; 6.I.E; Figure 3-1
   of Chediak-Higashi melanosomes    6: note 3
   of chinchilla melanosomes    3.II.G
   of eumelanin    2.I.C, 3.I.E, 3.I.F; 3: notes 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9; 4.II.E; Table 2-3; Figures 2-2, 2-3, 3-1, 3-15, 3-16, 4-7
   of extreme dilution melanosomes    3.II.G
   of himalayan melanosomes    3.II.G
   of lethal yellow melanosomes    2.I.C
   of pallid melanosomes    5.IV.B
   of phaeomelanin    2.I.C; Figures 2-2, 2-3
   of pink-eyed dilution melanosomes    4.II.E, 6.I.E; Figure 4-7
   of ruby-eye melanosomes    4.III.B, 4.III.C, 6.I.E; Figure 3-1
Ultraviolet light, influence on pigment    1: note 3; 2: note 23; 3: note 20; 4.I.D; 4: notes 11, 12
Umbrous determinants (see also Sombre mutation, Tobacco darkening mutation) 2.III, 2.III.A, 2.III.B.1, 2.III.B.2, 2.III.B.3; 2: notes 40, 41; 3.I.A
Umbrous mutation    2.III.B.1, 2.III.B.2, 2.III.B.3
Underwhite mutation    6.IV.N
Uterus, of pink-eyed dilution mice    4: note 19
   of pink-eyed unstable mice    4: note 19
Utriculus    5.IV.C; 9: note 17; 10: notes 17, 18, 19
   of mocha mice    5.IV.C
   of muted mice    5.V.B
   of pallid mice    5.IV.C
   of varitint-waddler mice    11.IV.B.1
   of viable dominant spotting mice    10: note 17
   of white mice    12: notes 8, 9
Uvea, in Chediak-Higashi syndrome    6: note 3
   melanocytes of    6.I.D
   of beige mice    6.I.C, 6.I.D
   of light mice    3.I.G, 3.I.G.1
   of nonagouti mice    6.I.D

Varitint-waddler mice, behavior of    11.IV.A.4
   hair follicle of    Figure 3-10
   hair of    5: note 1; 11.IV.A.2; 11: note 30
   phenotypes of,    Color Plate 3(G); 11.IV.A, 11.IV.A.1, 11.IV.A.2, 11.IV.A.3, 11.IV.A.4; Figures 11-2, 11-3
   survival of    11.IV.A.1, 11.IV.A.4
   variegation of    10: note 28
Varitint-waddler mutation    10.I.I.3, 11.IV.A, 11.IV.A.1, 11.IV.A.2, 11.IV.A.3, 11.IV.A.4; Figures 11-2, 11-3
   action of    5: note 1, 11.IV, 11.IV.A, 11.IV.A.1, 11.IV.A.2, 11.IV.A.3, 11.IV.A.4; 11: notes 29, 30, 31
   effect, on behavior    11.IV.A.4
      on ear    5.III.C, 11.IV.A.4; 11: note 31
      on hair    5: note 1; 11.IV.A.2; 11: note 30
      on phenotype,    Color Plate 3(G); 11.IV.A, 11.IV.A.1, 11.IV.A.2, 11.IV.A.3, 11.IV.A.4; Figures 11-2, 11-3
   interaction, with dominant spotting    11.IV.A.3
      with piebald    11.IV.A.3
      with viable dominant spotting    11.IV.A.3
   linkage with osteopetrosis    5: note 5
   origin of    11.IV, 11.IV.A
Varitint-waddler-J    11.IV, 11.IV.B; Figure 11-3
Viable-brindled mice, aortic lesions in    8.II.D.2; Table 8-1
   hairs of    8.II.D.1, 8.II.H
   lysyl oxidase activity in    8: note 16
   neurological disturbance in    8.II.D.2, 8.II.I; 8: note 6
   phenotypes of    8.II.D.1, 8.II.H; Table 8-2
   vibrissae of    8.II.D.1
Viable-brindled mutation    8.II, 8.II.D.1, 8.II.D.2
   action of    8.II.D.1, 8.II.H, 8.II.I; 8: note 6
   allelic interaction with blotchy    8.II.F.3
   effect, on hairs    8.II.D.1, 8.II.H
      on lysyl oxidase activity    8: note 9
      on nervous system    8.II.D.2, 8.II.I, 8: note 6
      on phenotype    8.II.D.1, 8.II.H; Table 8-2
   expression, in females    8.II.D.1, 8.II.D.2; Table 8-2
      in males    8.II.D.1, 8.II.D.2, 8.II.H; 8: note 6, 9, 16; Table 8-2
Viable dominant spotting mice, choroid of    10.I.E; 10: notes 18, 19; Table 12-1
   cochlea of    10.I.F; 10: note 17, 18
   ears of    10.I.B, 10.I.F, 10.II.A.2; 10: notes 18, 19; 12: note 9; Tables 12-1, 12-2; Figure 10-1
   eyes of    10.I.B, 10.I.E; Table 12-2
   "external" versus "internal" spotting in    10.I.E; Tables 12-1, 12-2
   hair follicle of    Figure 3-11
   hair of    10.I.B, 10.I.I, 10.II.A.1; Figure 10-1
   harderian gland of    10.I.E; 10: note 8; Table 12-1
   iris of    10.I.E; Table 12-2
   melanocytes of    9: note 16; 10.I.D, 10.I.E; 10: note 16
   melanosomes of    10.I.C
   ovary of    10.I.H; 10: notes 23, 24, 26
   phenotypes of, Color Plates    3(D), 3(E); 10.I.B, 10.I.C; Tables 10-2, 12-1, 12-2; Figures 10-1, 10-4, 10-5, 10-6, 10-8, 10-9
   retina of    10.I.E, Tables 10-1, 12-2
   skin of    10.I.D, 11.I.D
   survival of    10.I.B, 10.I.G
   testis of    10.I.H, 10: notes 23, 26
   tumorigenesis in    10: note 24
Viable dominant spotting mutation (see also W-locus) 10.I.B, 10.I.C, 10.I.D, 10.I.E, 10.I.F, 10.I.G, 10.I.H, 10.I.H.1; Figure 10-1
   action of    10.I.B, 10.I.C, 10.I.E, 10.I.F, 10.I.G, 10.I.H, 10.I.H.1, 11.I.E; 11: note 3; 12: notes 15, 19
   allelic interaction, with Ballantyne's spotting    10: note 29
      with dominant spotting    10.I.G, 10: notes 14, 26, 27; 11: notes 18, 19; Table 10-2
      with extreme dominant spotting    10.I.I.7; Table 10-2
      with Jay's dominant spotting    10: note 24; Table 10-2
      with panda-white    10.I.I.5; Table 10-2
      with sash    10.I.I.6; Table 10-2
      with W-fertile    10.I.I.3; Table 10-2
   effect, on amino acid metabolism    10: note 9
      on gametogenesis    10.I.B, 10.I.H, 10.I.H.1; 10: note 23
      on erythropoiesis    10.I.G, 10.I.H.1; 10: notes 20, 21, 22, 27; 11.I.E; 11: notes 18, 19
      on phenotype, Color Plates    3(D), 3(E); 10.I.B, 10.I.C, 10.I.D; Tables 10-2, 12-1, 12-2; Figures 10-1, 10-4, 10-5, 10-6, 10-8, 10-9
   expression in allophenic mice    10: note 11
   interaction, with nonagouti,     Color Plate 3(D)
      with ochre    6.IV.H
      with pallid    5.IV.A, 5.IV.D
      with patch    10.II.A.1, 10.II.A.2, 10.II.A.6; Figures 10-4, 10-5
      with patch extended    Figure 10-6
      with recessive spotting    10: note 32
      with rump-white    10.II.C.3, 10.II.C.4; Figures 10-8, 10-9
      with steel-Dickie    10.I.I.3; 11: notes 16, 18, 19
      with underwhite    6.IV.N
      with varitint-waddler    11.IV.A.3
      with white    10: notes 13, 14
   linkage, with light ear    6.IV.I
      with patch    10.II.A
      with recessive spotting    10: note 32
      with rump-white    10.II
   origin of    10.I.B, 10: note 6
   summary of pleiotropic effects    Table 10-2
Viable yellow mice, effect of UV light on    2: note 23
   phenotypes of,    Color Plate 1(B); 2.I.A.2, 2.I.A.12, 2.II.A.2; 2: notes 4, 5, 8, 9; 7.VI; Figure 7-6
Viable yellow mutation (see also a-locus)    2.I.A.2
   and structure of a-locus    2.I.B
   effect, on phenotype,    Color Plate 1(B); 2.I.A.2, 2.I.A.12, 2.II.A.2; 2: notes 4, 5, 9; 7.VI; Figure 7-6
      on size    2.I.A.2, 2.II.A.2, 2: note 5
   interaction, with Jay's dominant spotting    12.III
      with sombre    2.II.A.2; 2: note 29
   maternal influence on expression of    2: note 9
   origin of    2.I.A.2
   pleiotropic effects    2.I.A.2
Vibrissae, of agouti mice    2.I.E
   of blotchy mice    8.II.F.2
   of brindled mice    8.II.C.1, 8.II.C.2; Figure 8-3
   of dappled mice    8.II.C.2, 8.II.E.2, 8.II.E.4
   of dappled-2 mice    8.II.B.1
   of microphthalmia mice    12.I.A.2, 12: note 16
   of mosaic mice    8.II.J.1
   of mottled mice    8.II.A.1
   of nonagouti curly mice    2.III.B.3, 2: note 45
   of steel mice    11.I.B
   of tortoiseshell mice    8.II.G.1
   of viable-brindled mice    8.II.C.1
   of yellow mottling mice    8.III

W-fertile mutation (see also W-locus)    10.I.I.3; Table 10-2; Figure 10-2
Whiskers (see Vibrissae)
White-based brown mutation (see also b-locus)    3.I.B, 3.I.H
White-bellied agouti allele (see also a-locus)    2.I.A.5
   action of    2.I.E
   allelic interaction, with agouti suppressor    2.I.A.17, 2.I.B; Table 2-1
      with other a-locus alleles    2.I.A.8; Table 2-2
   and structure of a-locus    2.I.B
   as wild-type allele    2: note 6
   behavior in transplants    2.I.E; Table 2-4
   effect, of sulfhydryls on expression of    2.I.D
      on hair    2.I.A.5; 2: note 7
      on white spotting    12.III
   interaction, with chinchilla    Figure 3-12
      with dilute    4: note 9
      with grey-lethal    5.I.A
      with nonagouti curly    2.III.B.3
      with pink-eyed dilution    Figure 3-12
      with sombre    2.II.A.2
      with umbrous    2.III.B.1
   mutations to    2: note 15
White mice, choroid of    12.I.B.1, 12.I.B.2, 12: notes 10, 12; Tables 12-1, 12-2
   cochlea of    5.III.C, 12.I.B.1
   ears of    6.IV.H, 12.I.B.1, 12.I.B.2; 12: note 8; Table 12-1
   eyes of    12.I.A.2, 12.I.B.1, 12.I.B.2, 12.I.B.4; 12: notes 7, 10, 12, 17, 18; Tables 12-1, 12-2, 12-3
   hair follicle of    Figure 3-11
   hair of    12.I.B.1, 12.I.D.2
   harderian gland of    12.I.B.1; Table 12-1
   iris of    12.I.B.2; 12: note 12, 14, 17; Table 12-2
   melanosomes of    12.I.B.1, 12.I.D.2; 12: note 24
   nictitans of    12.I.B.1
   phenotypes of,    Color Plate 3(H); 5.III.A; 10: note 28; 12.I.B; Tables 12-1, 12-2, 12-3; Figure 7-7
   retina of    12.I.B.2, 12: note 18; Table 12-2
   somatic mutation in    5: note 13
   variegation of    10: note 28; 11: note 29; 12.I.B.1
White mutation (see also Microphthalmia locus)    12.I.B
   action of    5: note 1, 7.VII; 12.I.B.3; Figure 7-7
   allelic interaction, with black-eyed white    12.I.C; Table 12-3
      with eyeless white    Table 12-3
      with microphthalmia    12.I.B.4, 12: notes 18, 22; Tables 12-2, 12-3
      with microphthalmia-brownish    12.I.F; Table 12-3
      with microphthalmia-spotted    12.I.D, Table 12-3
      with microphthalmia-x    Table 12-3
      with red-eyed white    12.I.F; Table 12-3
      with white-spot    12.I.F; Table 12-3
   effect, on phenotype,    Color Plate 3(H); 5.III.A; 10: note 28; 12.I.B; Tables 12-1, 12-2, 12-3; Figure 7-7
      on tyrosinase activity    12.I.D.1; 12: note 13, 22, 23
   expression in allophenic mice    7.VII; Figure 7-7
   interaction, with Ames dominant spotting    12: note 7
      with belted    9: note 16
      with brown    12.I.B.1
      with dilute    12.I.B.1
      with dominant spotting    10: note 10; 12: note 7
      with grizzle-belly    11.I.C.4
      with lethal yellow    12.III
      with nonagouti,    Color Plate 3(H); 12.I.B.1
      with ochre    6.IV.H
      with patch    10.II, 10.II.D; Figure 10-4
      with recessive yellow    12.III
      with rump-white    10.II.D
      with splotch    12: note 7
      with underwhite    6.IV.N
      with viable dominant spotting    10: note 10
   origin of    12.I.B.1
   versus, albinism    12.I.B.1, 12.I.B.2
      dilute    12.I.B.1
      microphthalmia    12.I.B.1, 12.I.B.2; 12: notes 22, 25
White-spot mutation (see also Microphthalmia locus)    12.I.E; Table 12-3
White spots, absence of melanocytes in    2.I.E, 3.I.G, 3.II.G.2, 3.II, 3.II.A, 3: note 10; 7.VII, 9.I, 12.I.B.2; Figures 3-10, 3-11, 3-13
   effect, of lethal yellow on    12.III, 12: note 28
      of recessive yellow on    12.III; Table 12-4
   etiology of    2.II.A.2, 3.I.H, 3.II.A, 7.VII, 9.I, 9.II.A.2, 9.II.G, 9.III.A, 9.III.B, 9.III.C, 9.IV.A, 9.IV.B; 9: notes 1, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 18, 19; 10.I.D, 10.I.E; 10: notes 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18; 11.I.D, 12.I.B.3, 12.I.C.1; Figures 3-13, 9-1
   "external" versus "internal"    10.I.E, 10.I.F; 12: notes 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 17, 18; Tables 12-1, 12-2
   grafts including    2.I.E, 11.I.F.1, 12.I.B.3
   hair follicles of    3.I.G, 3.I.G.2, 3.II.A, Figures 3-5, 3-10, 3-11
White underfur mutation    6.IV.N
W-locus    10.I
   alleles at    10.I.A, 10.I.B, 10.I.I; 10: notes 1, 6, 7, 30, 31
      action of    7.VII, 10.I.D, 10.I.E, 10.I.F, 10.I.G, 10.I.H, 10.I.I.8; 10: notes 21, 22, 23; 11.I.E, 11: notes 3, 7, 8; 12: notes 15, 19
      interaction of    Table 10-2
   effect, on erythropoiesis    6: note 9; 10.I.G, 10.I.I.1, 10.I.I.3; 10: notes 20, 21, 22, 27, 30; 11.I.E, 11.II.D; 11: note 18; 12: note 19; Table 10-2
      on gametogenesis    10.I.H, 10.I.H.1, 10.I.I.3, 10.I.I.4, 10.I.I.5, 10.I.I.6, 10.I.I.7, 10.I.I.8; 10: notes 23, 24, 26; Table 10-2
      on mast cells    10: note 27
      on pigmentation,     Color Plates 3(D), 3(E); 10.I, 10.I.A, 10.I.B, 10.I.C, 10.I.D, 10.I.E, 10.I.I.1, 10.I.I.2, 10.I.I.3, 10.I.I.4, 10.I.I.5, 10.I.I.6, 10.I.I.7, 10.I.I.8; Table 10-2; Figures 10-2, 10-4, 10-5, 10-6, 10-8, 10-9, 11-1
      on thymocytes    10: note 27
   interaction, with patch    10.II.A.2, 10.II.A.6; Figures 10-4, 10-5, 10-6
      with steel locus    10.I.I.3, 11.I.D, 11.I.E; 11: notes 3, 13, 18, 19
   mutations at    10.I.A, 10.I.B, 10.I.I.1, 10.I.I.2, 10.I.I.3, 10.I.I.4, 10.I.I.5, 10.I.I.6, 10.I.I.7, 10.I.I.8; 10: notes 1, 6, 7, 29, 30; Table 12-6
      rates of    Table 12-6
   summary of pleiotropic effects    Table 10-2

X-chromosome inactivation    8.I, Figure 8-1
   in flecked mice    3.II.H
   selection for    8.II.C.4
   time of    8.I
X-linked patterns, etiology of    8.I; Figure 8-1
   similarity to allophenic patterns    7.VI, 7.VII, 8.I, 8.II.C.2, 8.II.E.2, 8.II.H; 8: note 2

Yellow-bellied agouti allele (see White-bellied agouti allele)
Yellow mottling mutation    8.II

Zigzags    1.I; Figure 1-1
   number of melanocytes in    2: note 25
   of agouti mice    2: notes 7, 29
   of agouti somber mice    2.II.A.2; 2: note 29
   of brindled mice    8.II.C.1, 8.II.C.2
   of mosaic males    8.II.J.1
   of tabby mice    8: note 5
   of viable yellow sombre mice    2.II.A.2; 2: note 29
   of white-bellied agouti mice    2: note 7
   of wild-type mice    Figures 1-1, 8-4
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