craniofacial
• the body of the Meckel's cartilage is absent and at E14.5 the rostral process is hypoplastic
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• the alisphenoid bones are duplicated
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• the lower jaw is shortened and covered with soft tissue resembling the soft tissue of the snout
• the mandible is flattened and abnormally attached to the jugal bone by a bone that appears to be a mirror image duplicate of the jugal bone
• the mandible appears to be a mirror image duplicate of the maxilla complete with formina and palatine bones
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• the incisors are present but set in only a small amount of alveolar bone and residual cartilage
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• the mandible appears to be a mirror image duplicate of the maxilla complete with formina and palatine bones
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• both the original and duplicate palatine bones are smaller than normal
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• both the zugal bone and its mirror image duplicate are smaller than the normal jugal bone and form an abnormal joint
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• palatal rugae are abnormally present on the floor of the mouth
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hearing/vestibular/ear
skeleton
• the body of the Meckel's cartilage is absent and at E14.5 the rostral process is hypoplastic
|
• the alisphenoid bones are duplicated
|
• the lower jaw is shortened and covered with soft tissue resembling the soft tissue of the snout
• the mandible is flattened and abnormally attached to the jugal bone by a bone that appears to be a mirror image duplicate of the jugal bone
• the mandible appears to be a mirror image duplicate of the maxilla complete with formina and palatine bones
|
• the incisors are present but set in only a small amount of alveolar bone and residual cartilage
|
• the mandible appears to be a mirror image duplicate of the maxilla complete with formina and palatine bones
|
• both the original and duplicate palatine bones are smaller than normal
|
• both the zugal bone and its mirror image duplicate are smaller than the normal jugal bone and form an abnormal joint
|
growth/size/body
• palatal rugae are abnormally present on the floor of the mouth
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