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MGI Accession ID: MGI:2177901
J Number: J:75829
Other Accession IDs: Title: P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1-deficient mice have impaired leukocyte tethering to E-selectin under flow.
Authors: Xia L; Sperandio M; Yago T; McDaniel JM; Cummings RD; Pearson-White S; Ley K; McEver RP
Journal: J Clin Invest
Volume: 109
Issue: 7
Date: 2002 Apr
Year: 2002
Pages: 939-50
Review Status: Peer Reviewed

Abstract:

P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1) mediates rolling of leukocytes on P-selectin under flow. The glycoproteins that enable leukocyte tethering to or rolling on E-selectin are not known. We used gene targeting to prepare PSGL-1-deficient (PSGL-1-/-) mice, which were healthy but had moderately elevated total blood leukocytes. Fluid-phase E-selectin bound to approximately 70% fewer sites on PSGL-1-/- than PSGL-1+/+ neutrophils. Compared with PSGL-1+/+ leukocytes, significantly fewer PSGL-1-/- leukocytes rolled on E-selectin in vitro, because their initial tethering to E-selectin was impaired. The residual cells that tethered rolled with the same shear resistance and velocities as PSGL-1+/+ leukocytes. Compared with PSGL-1+/+ mice, significantly fewer PSGL-1-/- leukocytes rolled on E-selectin in TNF-alpha-treated venules of cremaster muscle in which P-selectin function was blocked by an mAb. The residual PSGL-1-/- leukocytes that tethered rolled with slow velocities equivalent to those of PSGL-1+/+ leukocytes. These results reveal a novel function for PSGL-1 in tethering leukocytes to E-selectin under flow.

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