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MGI Accession ID: MGI:3820317
J Number: J:142029
Other Accession IDs: Title: Hepatic stem-like phenotype and interplay of Wnt/beta-catenin and Myc signaling in aggressive childhood liver cancer.
Authors: Cairo S; Armengol C; De Reynies A; Wei Y; Thomas E; Renard CA; Goga A; Balakrishnan A; Semeraro M; Gresh L; Pontoglio M; Strick-Marchand H; Levillayer F; Nouet Y; Rickman D; Gauthier F; Branchereau S; Brugieres L; Laithier V; Bouvier R; Boman F; Basso G;Michiels JF; Hofman P; Arbez-Gindre F; Jouan H; Rousselet-Chapeau MC; Berrebi D; Marcellin L; Plenat F; Zachar D; Joubert M; Selves J; Pasquier D; Bioulac-Sage P; Grotzer M; Childs M; Fabre M; Buendia MA
Journal: Cancer Cell
Volume: 14
Issue: 6
Date: 2008 Dec 9
Year: 2008
Pages: 471-84
Review Status: Peer Reviewed

Abstract:

Hepatoblastoma, the most common pediatric liver cancer, is tightly linked to excessive Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Here, we used microarray analysis to identify two tumor subclasses resembling distinct phases of liver development and a discriminating 16-gene signature. beta-catenin activated different transcriptional programs in the two tumor types, with distinctive expression of hepatic stem/progenitor markers in immature tumors. This highly proliferating subclass was typified by gains of chromosomes 8q and 2p and upregulated Myc signaling. Myc-induced hepatoblastoma-like tumors in mice strikingly resembled the human immature subtype, and Myc downregulation in hepatoblastoma cells impaired tumorigenesis in vivo. Remarkably, the 16-gene signature discriminated invasive and metastatic hepatoblastomas and predicted prognosis with high accuracy.

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Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB), Gene Ontology (GO), MouseCyc
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