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MGI Accession ID: MGI:3798743
J Number: J:137307
Other Accession IDs: Title: Endogenous galectin-1 enforces class I-restricted TCR functional fate decisions in thymocytes.
Authors: Liu SD; Whiting CC; Tomassian T; Pang M; Bissel SJ; Baum LG; Mossine VV; Poirier F; Huflejt ME; Miceli MC
Journal: Blood
Volume: 112
Issue: 1
Date: 2008 Jul 1
Year: 2008
Pages: 120-30
Review Status: Peer Reviewed

Abstract:

During thymocyte development, the T-cell receptor (TCR) can discriminate major histocompatibility complex (MHC)/peptide ligands over a narrow range of affinities and translate subtle differences into functional fate decisions. How small differences in TCR input are translated into absolute differences in functional output is unclear. We examined the effects of galectin-1 ablation in the context of class-I-restricted thymocyte development. Galectin-1 expression opposed TCR partial agonist-driven positive selection, but promoted TCR agonist-driven negative selection of conventional CD8(+) T cells. Galectin-1 expression also promoted TCR agonist-driven CD8alphaalpha intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) development. Recombinant galectin-1 enhanced TCR binding to agonist/MHC complexes and promoted a negative-selection-signaling signature, reflected in intensified rapid and transient extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation. In contrast, galectin-1 expression antagonized ERK activity in thymocytes undergoing positive selection. We propose that galectin-1 aids in discriminating TCR-directed fate decisions by promoting TCR binding to agonist/MHC complexes and enforcing agonist-driven signals, while opposing partial-agonist signals. In this way, galectin-1 widens the distinction between TCR-directed functional fate cues.

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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB), Gene Ontology (GO), MouseCyc
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