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MGI Accession ID: MGI:3774812
J Number: J:131914
Other Accession IDs: Title: The loss of Nf1 transiently promotes self-renewal but not tumorigenesis by neural crest stem cells.
Authors: Joseph NM; Mosher JT; Buchstaller J; Snider P; McKeever PE; Lim M; Conway SJ; Parada LF; Zhu Y; Morrison SJ
Journal: Cancer Cell
Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Date: 2008 Feb
Year: 2008
Pages: 129-40
Review Status: Peer Reviewed

Abstract:

Neurofibromatosis is caused by the loss of neurofibromin (Nf1), leading to peripheral nervous system (PNS) tumors, including neurofibromas and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs). A long-standing question has been whether these tumors arise from neural crest stem cells (NCSCs) or differentiated glia. Germline or conditional Nf1 deficiency caused a transient increase in NCSC frequency and self-renewal in most regions of the fetal PNS. However, Nf1-deficient NCSCs did not persist postnatally in regions of the PNS that developed tumors and could not form tumors upon transplantation into adult nerves. Adult P0a-Cre+Nf1(fl/-) mice developed neurofibromas, and Nf1(+/-)Ink4a/Arf(-/-) and Nf1/p53(+/-) mice developed MPNSTs, but NCSCs did not persist postnatally in affected locations in these mice. Tumors appeared to arise from differentiated glia, not NCSCs.

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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB), Gene Ontology (GO), MouseCyc
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