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MGI Accession ID: MGI:63478
J Number: J:15352
Other Accession IDs: Title: The testis-specific phosphoglycerate kinase gene pgk-2 is a recruited retroposon.
Authors: Boer PH; Adra CN; Lau YF; McBurney MW
Journal: Mol Cell Biol
Volume: 7
Issue: 9
Date: 1987 Sep
Year: 1987
Pages: 3107-12
Review Status: Peer Reviewed

Abstract:

In both humans and mice, two genes encode phosphoglycerate kinase, a key enzyme in the glycolytic pathway. The pgk-1 gene is expressed in all somatic cells, is located on the X chromosome, and contains 10 introns. The pgk-2 gene is expressed only in sperm cells, is located on an autosome, and has no introns. The nucleotide sequence of the pgk-2 gene suggests that it arose from pgk-1 more than 100 million years ago by RNA-mediated gene duplication. The pgk-2 gene may, then, be a transcribed retroposon. Thus, gene duplication by retroposition may have been used as a mechanism for evolutionary diversification.

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