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Esco2 Gene Detail
Summary
  • Symbol
    Esco2
  • Name
    establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 2
  • Synonyms
    2410004I17Rik, D030072L07Rik
  • Feature Type
    protein coding gene
  • IDs
    MGI:1919238
    NCBI Gene: 71988
  • Alliance
  • Transcription Start Sites
    5 TSS
Location &
Maps
more
  • Sequence Map
    Chr14:66056476-66071418 bp, - strand
    From NCBI annotation of GRCm39
  • View this region in JBrowse
  • Genome Browsers
  • Genetic Map
    Chromosome 14, 34.36 cM, cytoband D1
  • Mapping Data
    2 experiments
Strain
Comparison
more
  • SNPs within 2kb
    367 from dbSNP Build 142
  • Strain Annotations
    19
For selected strains:
Strain Gene Model ID Feature Type Coordinates Select Strains
C57BL/6J MGI_C57BL6J_1919238
protein coding gene Chr14:66056476-66071443 (-)
129S1/SvImJ ENSMUSG00200026294
protein coding gene Chr14:54657011-54671963 (-)
A/J ENSMUSG00195012751
protein coding gene Chr14:54834437-54849395 (-)
AKR/J ENSMUSG00220031698
protein coding gene Chr14:54174932-54189889 (-)
BALB/cJ ENSMUSG00180034073
protein coding gene Chr14:54450609-54465567 (-)
C3H/HeJ ENSMUSG00175031825
protein coding gene Chr14:56193408-56208361 (-)
C57BL/6NJ ENSMUSG00215017720
protein coding gene Chr14:54389433-54404391 (-)
CAROLI/EiJ MGP_CAROLIEiJ_G0019429
protein coding gene Chr14:56968088-56983747 (-)
CAST/EiJ ENSTCUG00005034645
protein coding gene Chr14:56095018-56109998 (-)
CBA/J ENSMUSG00210033463
protein coding gene Chr14:54821779-54836736 (-)
DBA/2J ENSMUSG00185031054
protein coding gene Chr14:59991241-60006194 (-)
FVB/NJ ENSMUSG00205027559
protein coding gene Chr14:54337255-54352212 (-)
JF1/MsJ ENSUMUG00000027107
protein coding gene Chr14:71164507-71179429 (-)
LP/J ENSMUSG00230032934
protein coding gene Chr14:72020528-72035481 (-)
NOD/ShiLtJ ENSMUSG00190026245
protein coding gene Chr14:54616495-54631452 (-)
NZO/HlLtJ ENSMUSG00225039693
protein coding gene Chr14:62349395-62364352 (-)
PWK/PhJ ENSLUMG00010034207
protein coding gene Chr14:54049324-54064342 (-)
SPRET/EiJ ENSMSPG00010028162
protein coding gene Chr14:57546732-57562467 (-)
WSB/EiJ ENSIUOG00005038850
protein coding gene Chr14:54053119-54068076 (-)



Homology
more
  • Human Ortholog
    ESCO2, establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 2
  • Vertebrate Orthologs
    4
Vertebrate Orthology Source
Alliance of Genome Resources
  • Human Ortholog
    ESCO2, establishment of sister chromatid cohesion N-acetyltransferase 2
  • Synonyms
    2410004I17Rik, EFO2, EFO2p, hEFO2, JHS, RBS
  • Links
    NCBI Gene ID: 157570
    UniProt: Q56NI9

  • Chr Location
    8p21.1; chr8:27771949-27819660 (+)  GRCh38

Human Diseases
more
  • Diseases
    2 with human ESCO2 associations

Human Disease Mouse Models
      
IDs
IDs
Click on a disease name to see all genes associated with that disease.

Mutations,
Alleles, and
Phenotypes
less
  • Phenotype Summary
    15 phenotypes from 2 alleles in 3 genetic backgrounds
    29 phenotype references
Phenotype Overview

adipose tissue
behavior/neurological
cardiovascular system
cellular
craniofacial
digestive/alimentary system
embryo
endocrine/exocrine glands
growth/size/body
hearing/vestibular/ear
hematopoietic system
homeostasis/metabolism
integument
immune system
limbs/digits/tail
liver/biliary system
mortality/aging
muscle
nervous system
pigmentation
renal/urinary system
reproductive system
respiratory system
skeleton
taste/olfaction
neoplasm
vision/eye

Click cells to view annotations.
Mice homozygous for a knock-out allele exhibit complete embryonic lethality before implantation associated with impaired chromosome cohesion and abnormal mitosis.
Gene Ontology
(GO)
Classifications
less
  • All GO Annotations
  • GO References
Molecular Function

carbohydrate derivative binding
cytoskeletal protein binding
DNA binding
enzyme regulator
hydrolase
ligase
lipid binding
oxidoreductase
RNA binding
signaling receptor activity
signaling receptor binding
transcription
transferase
transporter
Biological Process

carbohydrate derivative metabolism
cell differentiation
cell population proliferation
cellular component organization
DNA-templated transcription
establishment of localization
homeostatic process
immune system process
lipid metabolic process
programmed cell death
protein metabolic process
response to stimulus
signaling
system development
Cellular Component

cell projection
cytoplasmic vesicle
cytoskeleton
cytosol
endoplasmic reticulum
endosome
extracellular region
Golgi apparatus
mitochondrion
membraneless organelle
nucleus
organelle envelope
organelle lumen
plasma membrane
protein-containing complex
synapse
vacuole
Click cells to view annotations.
Expression
less
Expression Overview

early conceptus
embryo ectoderm
embryo endoderm
embryo mesoderm
embryo mesenchyme
extraembryonic component
alimentary system
auditory system
branchial arches
cardiovascular system
connective tissue
endocrine system
exocrine system
hemolymphoid system
integumental system
limbs
liver and biliary system
musculoskeletal system
nervous system
olfactory system
reproductive system
respiratory system
urinary system
visual system
Click cells to view annotations.


  • Assay Results
  • Tissues
  • cDNA Data
  • Literature Summary
  • Comparison Matrix
  • Sequences &
    Gene Models
    less
    Representative SequencesLengthStrain/SpeciesFlank
    genomic 71988 NCBI Gene Model | MGI Sequence Detail 14943 C57BL/6J ±  kb
    transcript NM_028039 RefSeq | MGI Sequence Detail 2899 C57BL/6  
    polypeptide Q8CIB9 UniProt | EBI | MGI Sequence Detail 592 Not Applicable  
    For the selected sequence
    Protein
    Information
    less
    Molecular
    Reagents
    less
    • All nucleic 67
      cDNA 63
      Primer pair 2
      Other 2
      Antibodies 3

      Microarray probesets 5
    Other
    Accession IDs
    less
    MGI:2442869
    References
    more
    • Summaries
      All 69
      Developmental Gene Expression 10
      Gene Ontology 10
      Phenotypes 29
    • Earliest
      J:65060 Kawai J, et al., Functional annotation of a full-length mouse cDNA collection. Nature. 2001 Feb 8;409(6821):685-90
    • Latest
      J:377785 Molina C, et al., Clonal expansion of alveolar fibroblast progeny drives pulmonary fibrosis in mouse models. J Clin Invest. 2025 Nov 17;135(22)

    Contributing Projects:
    Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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    Funding Information
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    last database update
    09/08/2026
    MGI 6.24
    The Jackson Laboratory