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Inbred Strains of Rats: MW

MW (Reserved symbol)

Inbr. ?

Colour: Albino.

Genet. c.

Origin: Munich Wistar stock selected for superficial glomeruli and inbred by Harlan-Sprague-Dawley, now at F17 (1990). See also MWF and WMS.

Charcateristics

Susceptible to the development of experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (9/9) (Biesecker and Koffler 1988). Lacks the phenobarbital-inducible cytochrome P450 2B2 (Cyp2B2) in hepatic microsomes due to a mutation in a single autosomal gene, with codominant inheritance with respect to protein and mRNA phenotypes (see also M520) (Omiecinski et al, 1992). Provides a useful model for the study of renal microcirculation, which is extremely sensitive to endothelin-1 (Saito et al, 1994)


Biesecker G. and Koffler D. (1988) Resistance to experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis in genetically inbred rats. J. Immunol. 140, 3406-3410. \par

Omiecinski C. J., Ramsden R., Rampersaud A., and Walz F. G. (1992) Null phenotype for cytochrome-P450-2b2 in the rat results from a deletion of its structural gene. Molec. Pharmacol. 42, 249-256. \par

Saito M., Homma S., Yamatsu I., Sato M., and Ohshima N. (1994) Visualization of renal microcirculation in isolated Munich-Wistar rat kidneys - effects of endothelin-1 on renal hemodynamic activity. Jpn. J. Pharmacol. 66, 221-229. \par


INBRED STRAINS OF RATS
Updated 9 Apr. 1998
Michael FW Festing
MRC Toxicology Unit, Hodgkin Building,
University of Leicester, UK

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