immune system
• fewer osteoclasts form in vitro from bone marrow cells than from Gpr68tm1Yaxu cells
|
• Background Sensitivity: unlike on a congenic C57BL/6 background, thioglycolate-treated mice produce fewer peritoneal macrophages than in similarly treated Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
• however, macrophage production induced by macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) is normal
|
• Background Sensitivity: unlike on a congenic C57BL/6 background, monocyte numbers are increased compared to in Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
|
• LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production is less than in similarly treated Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
|
• osteoclast survival at pH 6.8 is more than that of osteoclasts from Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
|
adipose tissue
• Background Sensitivity: unlike on a congenic C57BL/6 background, brown adipose tissue is less dense compared to in Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
|
• Background Sensitivity: unlike on a congenic C57BL/6 background, intrascapular brown adipose tissue deposit exhibit increased weight and size compared to in Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
|
neoplasm
• B16-F10 malignant cells form smaller tumors with reduced blood vessels than tumors that form when B16-F10 malignant cells are transplanted into Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
|
skeleton
N |
• bone volume/total volume, osteoblasts number, osteoclasts number, trabecular thickness, and bone marrow cavity are normal
|
• fewer osteoclasts form in vitro from bone marrow cells than from Gpr68tm1Yaxu cells
|
• osteoclast survival at pH 6.8 is more than that of osteoclasts from Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
|
hematopoietic system
• fewer osteoclasts form in vitro from bone marrow cells than from Gpr68tm1Yaxu cells
|
• Background Sensitivity: unlike on a congenic C57BL/6 background, thioglycolate-treated mice produce fewer peritoneal macrophages than in similarly treated Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
• however, macrophage production induced by macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) is normal
|
• Background Sensitivity: unlike on a congenic C57BL/6 background, monocyte numbers are increased compared to in Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
|
• LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production is less than in similarly treated Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
|
• osteoclast survival at pH 6.8 is more than that of osteoclasts from Gpr68tm1Yaxu homozygotes
|
cellular
• fewer osteoclasts form in vitro from bone marrow cells than from Gpr68tm1Yaxu cells
|