cardiovascular system
• left ventricle chamber is increased 10-fold 4 weeks after infarct induction compared to wild-type mice in which dilation is 6-fold
• expansion index at 4 weeks post-infarct induction is twice as much as in wild-type mice
• following infarct induction mice exhibit less cardiomyocyte hypertrophy (4% increase in cross-section area compared to 19% increase in cross-section area in wild-type mice)
• fibroblast proliferation at 4 days and 1 week post-infarct induction is decreased 33% and 59%, respectively, compared to in wild-type mice
• interstitial fibrosis fails to increase as in wild-type mice after infarct induction
• the decline in vascular density declines more dramatically following myocardial infarct induction compared to in wild-type mice (74% versus 25% at week 1 week, 91% versus 75% at 4 weeks)
• following myocardial infarct induction, the average area per vessel is increased 10-fold compared to in wild-type mice (122.9+/-23.4 um2 compared to 38.7+/-7.9 um2 in wild-type mice and these large sinusoidal vessels often lack smooth muscle/pericyte investment
• however, vessel area is unchanged even after myocardial infarct induction
• following infarct induction, left ventricular function is decreased 20% compared to 11% in wild-type mice
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• cardiac infarcts fail to undergo scar contraction after 4 weeks as in wild-type mice
• however, there is no difference in infarct composition or initial size
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homeostasis/metabolism
• left ventricle chamber is increased 10-fold 4 weeks after infarct induction compared to wild-type mice in which dilation is 6-fold
• expansion index at 4 weeks post-infarct induction is twice as much as in wild-type mice
• following infarct induction mice exhibit less cardiomyocyte hypertrophy (4% increase in cross-section area compared to 19% increase in cross-section area in wild-type mice)
• fibroblast proliferation at 4 days and 1 week post-infarct induction is decreased 33% and 59%, respectively, compared to in wild-type mice
• interstitial fibrosis fails to increase as in wild-type mice after infarct induction
• the decline in vascular density declines more dramatically following myocardial infarct induction compared to in wild-type mice (74% versus 25% at week 1 week, 91% versus 75% at 4 weeks)
• following myocardial infarct induction, the average area per vessel is increased 10-fold compared to in wild-type mice (122.9+/-23.4 um2 compared to 38.7+/-7.9 um2 in wild-type mice and these large sinusoidal vessels often lack smooth muscle/pericyte investment
• however, vessel area is unchanged even after myocardial infarct induction
• following infarct induction, left ventricular function is decreased 20% compared to 11% in wild-type mice
|
• cardiac infarcts fail to undergo scar contraction after 4 weeks as in wild-type mice
• however, there is no difference in infarct composition or initial size
|