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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk
targeted mutation 1.1, Marjo S van der Knaap
MGI:6117465
Summary 4 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J MGI:6160483
cx2
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk
Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J MGI:6160485
cx3
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk
Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b5+
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J MGI:6160486
cx4
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b4+
Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J MGI:6160487


Genotype
MGI:6160483
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk mutation (0 available); any Eif2b4 mutation (40 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• mice survive until 18-20 months of age

growth/size/body

behavior/neurological
• mice develop progressive gait ataxia
• mice exhibit sporadic epileptic seizures

nervous system
• mice exhibit sporadic epileptic seizures
• mice show onset of clinical vanishing white matter features around 7 months of age
• however, white matter does not contain myelin vacuoles
• mice have abnormal white matter astrocytes from 2 months of age

vision/eye
• mice show signs of retinal laminar disorganization

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter DOID:0060868 OMIM:PS603896
J:234659




Genotype
MGI:6160485
cx2
Allelic
Composition
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk
Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk mutation (0 available); any Eif2b4 mutation (40 available)
Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk mutation (0 available); any Eif2b5 mutation (31 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• mice survive less than 3 weeks

growth/size/body

behavior/neurological
• mice develop progressive gait ataxia
• mice exhibit sporadic epileptic seizures

nervous system
• mice exhibit sporadic epileptic seizures
• white matter contains increased oligodendrocyte progenitor cell numbers
• mice show vanishing white matter disease signs from P10
• vacuolization of the cerebellar white matter in P21 mice
• hyaluronan is increased in P21 old forebrain
• almost all Bergmann glia in P21 mice are mislocalized to the molecular layer of the cerebellar cortex and are GFAPdelta-immunopositive
• white matter shows vacuolization; vacuoles are surrounded by myelin strands indicating that they are intramyelinic
• the number of mature oligodendrocytes is deceased
• however, oligodendrocyte morphology is normal
• deficient myelin formation, maturation, and maintenance, and progressive myelin vacuolization

vision/eye
• mice show signs of retinal laminar disorganization at 3 weeks of age
• retinal changes include uneven margins of the inner and outer nuclear layers with a thinned inner plexiform layer, ectopic inner nuclear cells, and displaced granule cells from the outer nuclear layer to the photoreceptor layer
• uneven margins of the inner nuclear layer
• uneven margins of the outer nuclear layer

cellular
• white matter contains increased oligodendrocyte progenitor cell numbers

homeostasis/metabolism
• hyaluronan is increased in P21 old forebrain

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter DOID:0060868 OMIM:PS603896
J:234659




Genotype
MGI:6160486
cx3
Allelic
Composition
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk
Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b5+
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk mutation (0 available); any Eif2b4 mutation (40 available)
Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk mutation (0 available); any Eif2b5 mutation (31 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• average lifespan is 4-5 months of age

growth/size/body

behavior/neurological
• mice develop progressive gait ataxia
• mice exhibit sporadic epileptic seizures

nervous system
• mice exhibit sporadic epileptic seizures
• mice exhibit vanishing white matter disease onset at 6 weeks of age
• vacuolization of the cerebellar white matter in 4 month old mice
• white matter shows vacuolization; vacuoles are surrounded by myelin strands indicating that they are intramyelinic
• mice have abnormal white matter astrocytes from 4 months of age
• the corpus callosum shows decreased mean axonal diameter, with an increased percentage of small-caliber axons at 4 months of age
• 4 month old mice show a paucity of myelin with pronounced vacuolization in the white matter
• deficient myelin formation, maturation, and maintenance

vision/eye
• mice show signs of retinal laminar disorganization

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter DOID:0060868 OMIM:PS603896
J:234659




Genotype
MGI:6160487
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b4+
Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk/Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Eif2b4tm1.1Vdk mutation (0 available); any Eif2b4 mutation (40 available)
Eif2b5tm1.1Vdk mutation (0 available); any Eif2b5 mutation (31 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• average lifespan is 4-5 months of age

growth/size/body

behavior/neurological
• mice develop progressive gait ataxia
• mice exhibit sporadic epileptic seizures

nervous system
• mice exhibit sporadic epileptic seizures
• mice exhibit vanishing white matter disease onset at 6 weeks of age
• vacuolization of the cerebellar white matter in 4 month old mice
• white matter shows vacuolization; vacuoles are surrounded by myelin strands indicating that they are intramyelinic
• mice have abnormal white matter astrocytes from 4 months of age
• the corpus callosum shows decreased mean axonal diameter, with an increased percentage of small-caliber axons at 4 months of age
• 4 month old mice show a paucity of myelin with pronounced vacuolization in the white matter
• deficient myelin formation, maturation, and maintenance

vision/eye
• mice show signs of retinal laminar disorganization

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter DOID:0060868 OMIM:PS603896
J:234659





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last database update
04/16/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory