mortality/aging
|
• intercrosses of heterozygotes yields only 16% homozygotes, less than mendelian prediction, indicating in utero loss
|
hematopoietic system
| N |
• the white blood cell count is normal
(J:138919)
• spleens are normal in weight and iron content
(J:138919)
|
|
• red blood cells are osmotically fragile, shperocytic, hypochromic, microcytic, and have a lower maximum deformability index with ektacytometry showing a loss of membrane surface area
|
|
• more pronounced in males than females
|
|
• in both males and females
|
|
• in both males and females
|
|
• in males
|
|
• red blood cells have diminished membrane surface area relative to that in wildtype controls
|
|
• indicative of a compensatory increase in the rate of erythropoiesis
• found in both males and females
|
|
• platelet counts are elevated significantly in males and to a lesser extent in females
|
|
• mean platelet volume is significantly lower in females and lower in males to a level that did not reach statistical significance
|
homeostasis/metabolism
| N |
• platelet shape and bleed time are normal
(J:138919)
• plasma BUN and electrolyte concentrations are normal
(J:138919)
|
nervous system
|
• approximately half of homozygotes develop hydrocephaly, and on average this phenotype is overtly visible by 8 weeks of age
• progressive dilation of the lateral and third ventricles with the cerebral aqueduct open resulting in accumulation of fluid within the fourth ventricle
|
growth/size
|
• homozygotes are smaller than normal at birth and throughout life
|
|
• average weight of only approximately 10g at 5 weeks of age is much less than littermate controls
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
OMIM ID | Ref(s) | |
| Hydrocephalus, Nonsyndromic, Autosomal Recessive 1; HYC1 | 236600 | J:138919 | |
