About   Help   FAQ
Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Crb1tm1Wij
targeted mutation 1, Jan Wijnholds
MGI:3052072
Summary 4 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
hm1
Crb1tm1Wij/Crb1tm1Wij involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 MGI:3052122
ht2
Crb1tm1Wij/Crb1tm2Wij involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 MGI:3697463
cn3
Crb1tm1Wij/Crb1tm1Wij
Crb2tm1.1Wij/Crb2tm1.1Wij
Tg(Chx10-EGFP/cre,-ALPP)2Clc/0
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 * C57BL/6JOlaHsd * SJL MGI:5582824
cn4
Crb1tm1Wij/Crb1+
Crb2tm1.1Wij/Crb2tm1.1Wij
Tg(Chx10-EGFP/cre,-ALPP)2Clc/0
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 * C57BL/6JOlaHsd * SJL MGI:5582926


Genotype
MGI:3052122
hm1
Allelic
Composition
Crb1tm1Wij/Crb1tm1Wij
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Crb1tm1Wij mutation (0 available); any Crb1 mutation (87 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
homeostasis/metabolism
• light exposure accelerates focal retinal degeneration

vision/eye
• light exposure accelerates focal retinal degeneration
• photoreceptor cells form half rosettes and double layers that rupture outer membrane layer and protrude into interphotoreceptor space
• small regions of degeneration observable by 3 months, overall retinal function not impaired up to 9 months

nervous system
• photoreceptor cells form half rosettes and double layers that rupture outer membrane layer and protrude into interphotoreceptor space




Genotype
MGI:3697463
ht2
Allelic
Composition
Crb1tm1Wij/Crb1tm2Wij
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Crb1tm1Wij mutation (0 available); any Crb1 mutation (87 available)
Crb1tm2Wij mutation (0 available); any Crb1 mutation (87 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• at 18 months of age autofluorescent dots are seen in 5 of 6 mice but not in any control mice
• however, no abnormalities in electroretinograms are detected at 3, 8, 12,18, or 30 months of age
• in mice older than 8 months of age dark stained nuclei are detected in the apical part of the inner nuclear layer in areas where the outer nuclear layer is folded
• in some mice older than 8 months of age areas of the outer nuclear layer are folded
• mild light exposure (3000 lux for 72 h) increases the incidence of mice with folds at 8 and 12 months of age, but not at 3 months of age
• at 18 and 24 months of age the outer nuclear layer is significantly thinner compared to controls
• in some mice older than 8 months of age areas of the outer nuclear layer are folded
• mild light exposure (3000 lux for 72 h) increases the incidence of mice with folds at 8 and 12 months of age, but not at 3 months of age

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
retinitis pigmentosa 12 DOID:0110358 OMIM:600105
J:117415




Genotype
MGI:5582824
cn3
Allelic
Composition
Crb1tm1Wij/Crb1tm1Wij
Crb2tm1.1Wij/Crb2tm1.1Wij
Tg(Chx10-EGFP/cre,-ALPP)2Clc/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 * C57BL/6JOlaHsd * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Crb1tm1Wij mutation (0 available); any Crb1 mutation (87 available)
Crb2tm1.1Wij mutation (0 available); any Crb2 mutation (52 available)
Tg(Chx10-EGFP/cre,-ALPP)2Clc mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• between E15.5 and E17.5, the adherens junctions are gradually lost in the neural retina
• increase in the number of Sox9-positive Muller cells
• increase in the number of GABAergic amacrine cells and late born GlyT1 positive amacrine cells
• increase in the number of Chx10-positive bipolar cells
• increase in population of late progenitor cells and late born cells due to dysregulation of the cell cycle at E17.5
• between E15.5 and E17.5, the nuclei of the retinal progenitors show abnormal orientation
• aberrant layering in the retina is seen at 1 month of age, with a single inner plexiform layer, an abnormal thick ganglion cell layer and a second broad nuclear layer
• all retinal cell types are generated but a separate photoreceptor nuclear layer, inner and outer segment layer and outer plexiform layer are not formed
• cellular mislocalization of late born cells (rod photoreceptors, Muller cells, and bipolar cells) near the retinal pigment epithelium are seen at E13.5
• no distinct photoreceptor layer is formed at P5
• increase in the number of rods at P10
• severe disorganization of the retina
• the outer limiting membrane is perturbed at E13.5
• retinal vasculature defects leading to the thinning of the retinas at 3-6 months of age
• increase in retina thickness at P10 and P14 due to excessive proliferation of late-born retinal progenitor cells
• retinas degenerate rapidly after 1 month
• from E15.5 onwards, the number of M-phase cells is increased in retinas
• proportion of retinal cells in G1 is reduced and proportion of cells in S and G2/M is increased at E17.5, however at P1 and P5, cells return to normal cell cycle
• increase in the number of apoptotic cells in the retinas at P10 and P14 (rod photoreceptors), and 3 months (bipolar cells)
• the number of apoptotic cells in the retina is increased at E13.5 and E17.5 onwards
• mice exhibit a greater reduction in amplitudes of electroretinogram responses at 1 month of age than single Crb2 conditional mutants, with both scotopic and photopic responses
• electroretinogram responses are below detection at 3 and 6 months of age

cellular
• increase in the number of apoptotic cells in the retinas at P10 and P14 (rod photoreceptors), and 3 months (bipolar cells)
• the number of apoptotic cells in the retina is increased at E13.5 and E17.5 onwards

nervous system
• increase in the number of Sox9-positive Muller cells
• increase in the number of GABAergic amacrine cells and late born GlyT1 positive amacrine cells
• increase in the number of rods at P10
• increase in the number of Chx10-positive bipolar cells

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
Leber congenital amaurosis 8 DOID:0110079 OMIM:613835
J:207895




Genotype
MGI:5582926
cn4
Allelic
Composition
Crb1tm1Wij/Crb1+
Crb2tm1.1Wij/Crb2tm1.1Wij
Tg(Chx10-EGFP/cre,-ALPP)2Clc/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * C57BL/6 * C57BL/6JOlaHsd * SJL
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Crb1tm1Wij mutation (0 available); any Crb1 mutation (87 available)
Crb2tm1.1Wij mutation (0 available); any Crb2 mutation (52 available)
Tg(Chx10-EGFP/cre,-ALPP)2Clc mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
cellular
• at P5, there is a decrease in the number of apoptotic cells in the retina
• the number of apoptotic cells is increased in the retina at E17.5
• however, at P5, there is a decrease in the number of apoptotic cells

vision/eye
• many spots and patchy areas are visible throughout the retina (pseudo-rosettes)
• disruption of the apical adherens junctions/subapical region in retinas at E15.5 which leads to ectopic localization of some photoreceptor and bipolar cells in the ganglion cell layer and ganglion, amacrine, and bipolar cells in the outer nuclear layer
• ganglion cell nuclei and inner nuclear layer cells are seen in the outer nuclear layer and some photoreceptor nuclei are seen in the ganglion cell layer
• rods, cones and bipolar cells localize ectopically in the ganglion cell layer
• amacrine and ganglion cells surrounded by bipolar cells form pseudo-rosettes in the photoreceptor layer
• the outer limiting membrane is perturbed at the periphery of the retina at E15.5, and progressively extends to the center of the retinas where rosettes form
• the number of mitotic cells is increased in the retina at E17.5 and at P5
• at P5, there is a decrease in the number of apoptotic cells in the retina
• the number of apoptotic cells is increased in the retina at E17.5
• however, at P5, there is a decrease in the number of apoptotic cells
• mice exhibit a greater reduction in amplitudes of electroretinogram responses at 1 month of age than single Crb2 conditional mutants, with both scotopic and photopic responses

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
Leber congenital amaurosis 8 DOID:0110079 OMIM:613835
J:207895





Contributing Projects:
Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
Citing These Resources
Funding Information
Warranty Disclaimer, Privacy Notice, Licensing, & Copyright
Send questions and comments to User Support.
last database update
04/09/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory