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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Glatm1Kul
targeted mutation 1, Ashok B Kulkarni
MGI:1861794
Summary 6 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
cx1
Glatm1Kul/Glatm1Kul
Itpr1wblo/Itpr1wblo
B6;129-Glatm1Kul Itpr1wblo/GrsrJ MGI:4441291
cx2
Glatm1Kul/Y
Itpr1wblo/Itpr1wblo
B6;129-Glatm1Kul Itpr1wblo/GrsrJ MGI:4441292
cx3
A4galttm1.1Poru/A4galttm1.1Poru
Glatm1Kul/Glatm1Kul
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6 MGI:5445422
cx4
Glatm1Kul/Glatm1Kul
Tg(CAG-A4GALT)#Sais/0
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6 * C57BL/6JJms MGI:5566998
cx5
Glatm1Kul/Y
Tg(CAG-A4GALT)#Sais/0
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6 * C57BL/6JJms MGI:5567000
ot6
Glatm1Kul/Y involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6 MGI:2183938


Genotype
MGI:4441291
cx1
Allelic
Composition
Glatm1Kul/Glatm1Kul
Itpr1wblo/Itpr1wblo
Genetic
Background
B6;129-Glatm1Kul Itpr1wblo/GrsrJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Glatm1Kul mutation (3 available); any Gla mutation (16 available)
Itpr1wblo mutation (1 available); any Itpr1 mutation (180 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• a wobbly gait from impaired coordination of movement is first observed at approximately 5 weeks of age and becomes less severe in the adult

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
spinocerebellar ataxia type 15 DOID:0050965 OMIM:606658
J:222308




Genotype
MGI:4441292
cx2
Allelic
Composition
Glatm1Kul/Y
Itpr1wblo/Itpr1wblo
Genetic
Background
B6;129-Glatm1Kul Itpr1wblo/GrsrJ
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Glatm1Kul mutation (3 available); any Gla mutation (16 available)
Itpr1wblo mutation (1 available); any Itpr1 mutation (180 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
behavior/neurological
• a wobbly gait from impaired coordination of movement is first observed at approximately 5 weeks of age and becomes less severe in the adult

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
spinocerebellar ataxia type 15 DOID:0050965 OMIM:606658
J:222308




Genotype
MGI:5445422
cx3
Allelic
Composition
A4galttm1.1Poru/A4galttm1.1Poru
Glatm1Kul/Glatm1Kul
Genetic
Background
involves: 129P2/OlaHsd * 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
A4galttm1.1Poru mutation (0 available); any A4galt mutation (60 available)
Glatm1Kul mutation (3 available); any Gla mutation (16 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
immune system
N
• NKT cell numbers are normal in double homozygous mice




Genotype
MGI:5566998
cx4
Allelic
Composition
Glatm1Kul/Glatm1Kul
Tg(CAG-A4GALT)#Sais/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6 * C57BL/6JJms
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Glatm1Kul mutation (3 available); any Gla mutation (16 available)
Tg(CAG-A4GALT)#Sais mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• die by 36 weeks of age, with females surviving a median of 26.7 weeks

growth/size/body
• body weight decreases gradually after 15 weeks of age
• kidney weight is about 1.2-fold higher than in controls

behavior/neurological
• mice tuck their hindlimbs to their bodies when lifted by the tail
• mice begin to develop spontaneous tremors at 20 weeks of age
• mice begin to develop a rounded back at 20 weeks of age
• mice begin to show slow movements at 20 weeks of age
• mice begin to show gait disturbances at 20 weeks of age

homeostasis/metabolism
• BUN levels are higher in 20 week old mice
• lower urine osmolality from 5 weeks of age onwards
• albuminuria is already seen in 3 week old mice and urinary albumin concentration increases until 9 weeks of age and decreases slightly thereafter
• beta2-microglobulin is seen in the urine indicating proximal tubule impairment

renal/urinary system
• kidney weight is about 1.2-fold higher than in controls
• lower urine osmolality from 5 weeks of age onwards
• albuminuria is already seen in 3 week old mice and urinary albumin concentration increases until 9 weeks of age and decreases slightly thereafter
• beta2-microglobulin is seen in the urine indicating proximal tubule impairment
• enlarged kidney tubular cells, however Bowman's capsule is normal
• urine volume is higher in at 10 and 20 weeks of age; highest urine volume is seen at 15 weeks of age

vision/eye
• moderate whitish granular deposits and diffuse posterior capsular cataract are seen in 7 week old mice

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
Fabry disease DOID:14499 OMIM:301500
J:206001




Genotype
MGI:5567000
cx5
Allelic
Composition
Glatm1Kul/Y
Tg(CAG-A4GALT)#Sais/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6 * C57BL/6JJms
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Glatm1Kul mutation (3 available); any Gla mutation (16 available)
Tg(CAG-A4GALT)#Sais mutation (0 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
mortality/aging
• die by 36 weeks of age, with males surviving a median of 27.6 weeks

growth/size/body
• body weight decreases gradually after 15 weeks of age
• kidney weight is about 1.2-fold higher than in controls

behavior/neurological
• daily water intake of male is greater in 15 week old mice
• mice tuck their hindlimbs to their bodies when lifted by the tail
• mice begin to develop spontaneous tremors at 20 weeks of age
• mice begin to develop a rounded back at 20 weeks of age
• mice begin to show slow movements at 20 weeks of age
• mice begin to show gait disturbances at 20 weeks of age

homeostasis/metabolism
• BUN levels are normal in 5 week old males, but rise progressively from 15 weeks of age onwards
• lower urine osmolality from 5 weeks of age onward
• albuminuria is already seen in 3 week old mice and urinary albumin concentration increases until 9 weeks of age and decreases slightly thereafter
• beta2-microglobulin is seen in the urine indicating proximal tubule impairment

nervous system
• lipid inclusions are seen in neurons and cells around blood vessels in the brain

renal/urinary system
• kidney weight is about 1.2-fold higher than in controls
• lower urine osmolality from 5 weeks of age onward
• albuminuria is already seen in 3 week old mice and urinary albumin concentration increases until 9 weeks of age and decreases slightly thereafter
• beta2-microglobulin is seen in the urine indicating proximal tubule impairment
• a small number of lipid inclusions are seen in podocytes
• enlarged kidney tubular cells, however Bowman's capsule is normal
• large lipid inclusions with electron-dense concentric lamellar structures in the proximal and distal convoluted tubules and collecting ducts in 25 week old mice
• urine volume is higher in at 10 and 20 weeks of age; highest urine volume is seen at 15 weeks of age
• males injected with enzyme replacement therapy of recombinant human GLA show reductions in urine volume and albumin concentration, however urine osmolality increases

vision/eye
• moderate whitish granular deposits and diffuse posterior capsular cataract are seen in 7 week old mice

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
Fabry disease DOID:14499 OMIM:301500
J:206001




Genotype
MGI:2183938
ot6
Allelic
Composition
Glatm1Kul/Y
Genetic
Background
involves: 129S4/SvJae * C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Glatm1Kul mutation (3 available); any Gla mutation (16 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype

Lipid inclusions with electron-dense concentric lamellar structures in the lysosomes of Glatm1Kul/Y renal tubular cells

renal/urinary system
• electron microscopy reveales concentric lamellar incusions within lysosomes of renal tubular cells
• marked accumulation of ceramidetrihexoside in the liver and kidneys
• mice otherwise appear healthy up to 10-14 weeks of age

liver/biliary system
• marked accumulation of ceramidetrihexoside in the liver and kidneys

cellular
• accumulation of material containing terminal alpha-galactosyl residues in cultured embryonic fibroblasts

cardiovascular system
• increase in the aortic diameter during diastole indicating ascending aortic dilation, however it is not associated with aortic valvular regurgitation
• increase in left ventricular mass at 4 months of age when normalized to body weight
• heart weight is increased, when normalized to body weight or tibial weight
• mutant males exhibit mild diastolic left ventricular dysfunction as indicated by a decrease in the maximal diastolic velocity of the mitral annulus, without change in the isovolumic relaxation time
• however, global left ventricular systolic function is similar to wild-type mice
• treatment with a single dose of agalsidase-beta, a type of enzyme replacement therapy, does not affect the left ventricular hypertrophy, function or heart rate, but improves the mRNA signals of early cardiac remodeling
• heart rate is slower in 4 month old males
• males exhibit prolonged RR intervals
• however, no differences in PQ, QRS, or corrected QT intervals
• premature atrial contractions are more frequently observed in mutant males than in wild-type males
• lower systolic blood pressure in males than in wild-type males
• mild hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

muscle
• increase in left ventricular mass at 4 months of age when normalized to body weight
• mild hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

growth/size/body
• increase in left ventricular mass at 4 months of age when normalized to body weight
• heart weight is increased, when normalized to body weight or tibial weight

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
Fabry disease DOID:14499 OMIM:301500
J:39394 , J:187258





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last database update
04/09/2024
MGI 6.23
The Jackson Laboratory